131159-39-2 Usage
Description
Fullerene, also known as buckyball, is a form of carbon composed of clusters of 60 carbon atoms bonded together in a polyhedral structure composed of pentagons and hexagons. It is a hollow, icosahedrally-shaped, closed-cage structure consisting of 60 sp2 hybridized carbon atoms. Fullerene C60 is approximately 0.7 nm in diameter and exhibits a large number of interesting physical and chemical properties. It is soluble in benzene and can be crystallized to give yellow crystals, known as fullerite. Fullerene is an allotrope of carbon containing clusters of 60 carbon atoms bound in a highly symmetric polyhedral structure, resembling a geodesic dome invented by American architect Richard Buckminster Fuller.
Uses
Used in Cosmetics Industry:
FULLERENE is used as an antioxidant and free-radical scavenger for its significantly greater antioxidant potential than vitamins C and E and an ability to retain their anti-free radical activity under various external conditions such as heat and strong ultraviolet radiation. It is commonly incorporated into anti-aging and skin rejuvenation formulations.
Used in Nanotechnology and Materials:
FULLERENE is used as a building block for the preparation of novel carbon nanomaterials, such as fullerene nanotubes, which can be chemically manipulated for use in nanotechnologies.
Used in Solar Cells:
FULLERENE is used as an acceptor molecule for the fabrication of bulk heterojunction polymeric solar cells due to its high light absorption and energy band gap of 1.6 eV.
Used in Electronics and Energy Storage:
FULLERENE is used as a potential charge carrier in batteries and for the development of plastic batteries that would be lighter, smaller, and more environmentally friendly than current rechargeable batteries. Its ability to accept and release electrons suggests possible applications in microelectronics devices.
Used in Lubricants and Mechanical Applications:
The properties of fullerene materials, such as their lubricative, tensile, and mechanical properties, are worthy of investigation for potential applications in various industries.
Used in Optical Applications:
Liquid solutions of fullerene exhibit excellent properties of optical harmonic generation, making them suitable for use in optical applications.
Used in Pharmaceutical and Industrial Applications:
Derivatives of fullerene have been found to exhibit fascinating electrical and magnetic behavior, including superconductivity and ferromagnetism, suggesting potential uses in a wide range of areas in pharmaceutical and industrial applications.
History
Fullerenes were first observed in 1985 in the sooty residue left after vaporizing carbon in a helium atmosphere. The discoverers thought the icosahedral structures with exactly 60 unsaturated carbon atoms resembled geodesic domes popularized by famous architect Buckminster Fuller and named them "buckminsterfullerenes" in his honor. The name has since been shortened to "fullerene," but they are sometimes also called "buckyballs."
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 131159-39-2 includes 9 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 6 digits, 1,3,1,1,5 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 131159-39:
(8*1)+(7*3)+(6*1)+(5*1)+(4*5)+(3*9)+(2*3)+(1*9)=102
102 % 10 = 2
So 131159-39-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C60/c1-2-5-6-3(1)8-12-10-4(1)9-11-7(2)17-21-13(5)23-24-14(6)22-18(8)28-20(12)30-26-16(10)15(9)25-29-19(11)27(17)37-41-31(21)33(23)43-44-34(24)32(22)42-38(28)48-40(30)46-36(26)35(25)45-39(29)47(37)55-49(41)51(43)57-52(44)50(42)56(48)59-54(46)53(45)58(55)60(57)59
