156088-45-8Relevant articles and documents
SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINYL-PYRIMIDINES AND THEIR USE AS MEDICAMENTS
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Paragraph 0322; 0325-0326, (2013/03/26)
The invention relates to new substituted pyridinyl-pyrimidines of formula 1 wherein ring A is a five-membered saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic ring which optionally comprises one, two or three heteroatoms each independently from each other selected from the group N, S and O, wherein R1, R2, R4, R3, R5 and R6 are defined as in claim 1 and wherein ring A is further optionally substituted by one or two further substituents and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, diastereomers, enantiomers, racemates, hydrates and solvates of the aforementioned compounds.
4,4′-Disubstituted L-prolines as highly enantioselective catalysts for direct aldol reactions
Gu, Liuqun,Yu, Menglong,Wu, Xiaoyu,Zhang, Yazhu,Zhao, Gang
, p. 2223 - 2228 (2007/10/03)
A new series of 4,4′-disubstituted prolines (1a-h) has been developed and tested as organocatalysts in the direct catalytic asymmetric aldol reaction of several aliphatic ketones with aldehydes. Catalyst 1g affords the best enantioselectivities for this transformation. The reaction was carried out in DMF using a catalyst loading of 10 mol% at -10°C to give the aldol products in up to 97% ee for acetone. In the cases of cyclohexanone and cyclopentanone, the corresponding anti-products were obtained in 94% ee.
Synthesis of 5-substituted-3,3-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinones: "Quat" chiral auxiliaries
Davies, Stephen G.,Doisneau, Gilles J. -M.,Prodger, Jeremy C.,Sanganee, Hitesh J.
, p. 2369 - 2372 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of a series of chiral auxiliaries, 5-substituted-3,3-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinones, "quats", from L-glutamic acid is described. Efficient regeneration of the chiral auxiliaries from their N-pivaloyl derivatives is readily achieved with LiOH in THF-water at 20°C.