175846-97-6Relevant articles and documents
Amination by lithium alkylamide reagents of ketimines derived from 2-(trifluoromethyl)anilines and methyl halophenyl ketones and their cyclization products 2-(halophenyl)quinolin-4-amines
Strekowski, Lucjan,Janda, Lubomir,Patterson, Steven E.,Nguyen, Johnny
, p. 3273 - 3282 (2007/10/03)
The title ketimines containing a fluorine atom at position 2 of the phenyl group are efficiently cyclized under mild conditions to N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(2-fluorophenyl)quinolin-4-amines by the reaction with a lithium reagent derived from N,N-dimethylethylenediamine. The facile regioselective displacement of C2-F in the presence of another fluorine atom at the phenyl group by the same reagent or N-lithio-N'-methylpiperazide at a higher temperature is explained in terms of a complex induced proximity effect (CIPE) process. The CIPE process is operative in amination of the 2-fluoro-phenyl ketimines by the more reactive piperazide reagent prior cyclization to quinolines. The 2-chloro-phenyl derivatives are much less reactive in the CIPE assisted amination.