17916-88-0Relevant articles and documents
Reactivity of α-Amino Acids in the Reaction with Esters in Aqueous–1,4-Dioxane Media
Kochetova,Kustova,Kuritsyn
, p. 80 - 85 (2018/03/09)
The kinetics of the reaction of a series of α-amino acids with 4-nitrophenyl acetate, 4-nitrophenyl benzoate, and 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl benzoate in aqueous 1,4-dioxane medium has been studied. Kinetics of the reactions involving 4-nitrophenyl acetate and 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl benzoate has complied with the Br?nsted dependence and revealed linear correlation between rate constant logarithm and the energy difference of the frontier orbitals of α-amino acids anions.
Microwave-assisted synthesis of amide under solvent-free conditions
Wang, Xiao-Jian,Yang, Qian,Liu, Fei,You, Qi-Dong
, p. 1028 - 1035 (2008/09/18)
An efficient and environmentally friendly synthetic method for the synthesis of primary amides under microwave irradiation was described, in which the primary amine was directly reacted with acid without any catalytic agents. The reaction took place in 8-12-min, which was much shorter than the traditional synthetic methods, with almost quantitative yields. The influential factor of the reaction was discussed. The tautomerization between the carboxylic acid group and the H atom in α-carbon of L-amino acid was observed, presumably a dehydrated intermediate forming from this tautomerized isomer. Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Novel phosphine ligands
-
Page/Page column 24-25, (2010/11/27)
The invention is concerned with new phosphine ligands of the formula I wherein R1 and R2 are independently of each other alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or heteroaryl, said alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or heteroaryl may be substituted by alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, hydroxy, amino, mono- or dialkylamino, aryl, —SO2—R7, —SO3?, —CO—NR8R8′, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, trialkylsilyl, diarylalkylsilyl, dialkylarylsilyl or triarylsilyl; R3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; R4′ and R4 signify independently of each other hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted aryl; or R4′ and R4 together with the C-atom they are attached to form a 3-8-membered carbocyclic ring; dotted line is absent or is present and forms a double bond; R5 and R6 are independently of each other hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; or linked together to form a 3-8-membered carbocyclic ring or an aromatic ring; R7 is alkyl, aryl or NR8R8′; and R8 and R8′ are independently of each other hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; metal complexes with such ligands as well as the use of such metal complexes as catalysts in asymmetric reactions.