188476-33-7Relevant articles and documents
Facile stereospecific synthesis and biological evaluation of (S)- and (R)-2-amino-2-methyl-4-[123I]iodo-3-(E)-butenoic acid for brain tumor imaging with single photon emission computerized tomography
Yu, Weiping,McConathy, Jonathan,Olson, Jeffrey,Camp, Vernon M.,Goodman, Mark M.
, p. 6718 - 6721 (2007)
Both enantiomers of 2-amino-2-methyl-4-iodo-3-(E)-butenoic acid (IVAIB, 5) were radioiodoinated in 65-72% yield. (S)-IVAIB entered 9L gliosarcoma cells primarily via A-type transport in vitro with higher uptake than (R)-IVAIB. Biodistribution studies in rats with 9L gliosarcoma brain tumors demonstrated higher tumor to brain ratios with (S)-IVAIB (75:1 at 1 h) than (R)-IVAIB (7.7:1). In this model, (S)-IVAIB is superior to (R)-IVAIB and is a promising radiotracer for brain tumor imaging.
Complementary syntheses of N,O-protected-(S)-2-methylserine on a multikilogram scale
Anson, Michael S.,Clark, Hugh F.,Evans, Paul,Fox, Martin E.,Graham, Jonathan P.,Griffiths, Natalie N.,Meek, Graham,Ramsden, James A.,Roberts, Alastair J.,Simmonds, Shaun,Walker, Matthew D.,Willets, Matthew
supporting information; experimental part, p. 389 - 397 (2012/02/02)
Two complementary and scalable approaches have been used to manufacture multikilogram quantities of N,O-protected-(S)-2-methylserine. The first approach uses a diastereomeric salt resolution of 2-methylserine methyl ester as the (1S)-(+)-camphorsulfonate salt, and was used to rapidly access 15 kg of (S)-3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-4-carboxylic acid with >99% ee. The second approach involves a stereoselective enolate methylation of a chiral cyclic l-serine derivative under cryogenic conditions. The four-step telescoped process, starting from l-serine methyl ester, was used to manufacture 20 kg of (2R,4S)-2-tert-butyl-3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-4-methyl-1,3- oxazolidine-4-carboxylic acid in 52% overall yield and 98% ee. The advantages and disadvantages for scale-up of both approaches are discussed.
AGONISTS OF THE SPHINGOSINE- 1- PHOSPHATE RECEPTOR (SLP)
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Page/Page column 124-125, (2008/06/13)
The invention provides compounds of formula I and formula II, their preparation, a their use as pharmaceutically active immunosuppressive agents for the treatment of autoimmune disorders, organ transplant rejection, disorders associated with an activated immune system, as well as other disorders modulated by lymphopenia or SlP receptors.