25173-09-5Relevant articles and documents
Efficient and accessible silane-mediated direct amide coupling of carboxylic acids and amines
D'Amaral, Melissa C.,Jamkhou, Nick,Adler, Marc J.
supporting information, p. 288 - 295 (2021/01/28)
A straightforward method for the direct synthesis of amides from amines and carboxylic acids without exclusion of air or moisture using diphenylsilane with N-methylpyrrolidine has been developed. Various amides are made efficiently, and broad functional group compatibility is shown through a Glorius robustness study. A gram-scale synthesis demonstrates the scalability of this method. This journal is
Direct amidation of carboxylic acids with tertiary amines: Amide formation over copper catalysts through C-N bond cleavage
Xiong, Biquan,Zhu, Longzhi,Feng, Xiaofeng,Lei, Jian,Chen, Tieqiao,Zhou, Yongbo,Han, Li-Biao,Au, Chak-Tong,Yin, Shuang-Feng
supporting information, p. 4244 - 4247 (2014/07/21)
A copper-catalyzed system for the amidation of carboxylic acids with tert-amines through C-N bond cleavage was developed. This protocol is practical and represents a simple way to produce functionalized amides from basic starting materials in moderate to good yields. A plausible mechanism is proposed for the reaction. Copyright
N-heterocyclic carbene based ruthenium-catalyzed direct amide synthesis from alcohols and secondary amines: Involvement of esters
Chen, Cheng,Zhang, Yao,Hong, Soon Hyeok
experimental part, p. 10005 - 10010 (2012/02/05)
A well-defined N-heterocyclic carbene based ruthenium complex was developed as a highly active precatalyst for the direct amide synthesis from alcohols and secondary amines. Notably, reaction of 1-hexanol and dibenzylamine afforded 60% of the corresponding amide using our catalytic system, while no amide formation was observed for this reaction with the previously reported catalytic systems. Unlike the previously reported amidation with less sterically hindered alcohols and amines, involvement of ester intermediates was observed (Figure presented).