26893-12-9Relevant articles and documents
Hybrids of Imatinib with Quinoline: Synthesis, Antimyeloproliferative Activity Evaluation, and Molecular Docking
Bastos, Monica,Boechat, Nubia,Canzian, Henayle,Cunha, Anna,Dantas, Rafael,Hoelz, Lucas,Junior, Floriano,Marinho, Debora,Oliveira, Andressa,Pimentel, Luiz,Santos, Carine
, (2022/03/27)
Imatinib (IMT) is the first-in-class BCR-ABL commercial tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). However, the resistance and toxicity associated with the use of IMT highlight the importance of the search for new TKIs. In this context, heterocyclic systems, such as quinoline, which is present as a pharmacophore in the structure of the TKI inhibitor bosutinib (BST), have been widely applied. Thus, this work aimed to obtain new hybrids of imatinib containing quinoline moieties and evaluate them against K562 cells. The compounds were synthesized with a high purity degree. Among the produced molecules, the inhibitor 4-methyl-N3-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)-N1-(quinolin-4-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine (2g) showed a suitable reduction in cell viability, with a CC50 value of 0.9 μM (IMT, CC50 = 0.08 μM). Molecular docking results suggest that the interaction between the most active inhibitor 2g and the BCR-ABL1 enzyme occurs at the bosutinib binding site through a competitive inhibition mechanism. Despite being less potent and selective than IMT, 2g is a suitable prototype for use in the search for new drugs against chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), especially in patients with acquired resistance to IMT.
Design, synthesis, in vitro and in silico studies of novel 4-oxoquinoline ribonucleoside derivatives as HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Forezi, Luana da S.M.,Ribeiro, Mariana M.J.,Marttorelli, Andressa,Abrantes, Juliana L.,Rodrigues, Carlos R.,Castro, Helena Carla,Souza, Thiago Moreno L.,Boechat, Fernanda da C.S.,de Souza, Alessandra M.T.,de Souza, Maria Cecília B.V.
, (2020/04/02)
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is a public health problem that affects over 38 million people worldwide. Although there are highly active antiretroviral therapies, emergence of antiviral resistant strains is a problem which leads to almost a million death annually. Thus, the development of new drugs is necessary. The viral enzyme reverse transcriptase (RT) represents a validated therapeutic target. Because the oxoquinolinic scaffold has substantial biological activities, including antiretroviral, a new series of 4-oxoquinoline ribonucleoside derivatives obtained by molecular hybridization were studied here. All synthesized compounds were tested against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-1 RT), and 9a and 9d displayed the highest antiviral activities, with IC50 values of 1.4 and 1.6 μM, respectively. These compounds were less cytotoxic than AZT and showed CC50 values of 1486 and 1394 μM, respectively. Molecular docking studies showed that the most active compounds bound to the allosteric site of the enzyme, suggesting a low susceptibility to the development of antiviral resistance. In silico pharmacokinetic and toxicological evaluations reinforced the potential of the active compounds as anti-HIV candidates for further exploration. Overall, this work showed that compounds 9a and 9d are promising scaffold for future anti-HIV-1 RT drug design.
4-Aminoquinoline derivatives as novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis GyrB inhibitors: Structural optimization, synthesis and biological evaluation
Medapi, Brahmam,Suryadevara, Priyanka,Renuka, Janupally,Sridevi, Jonnalagadda Padma,Yogeeswari, Perumal,Sriram, Dharmarajan
, p. 1 - 16 (2015/09/02)
Mycobacterial DNA gyrase B subunit has been identified to be one of the potentially underexploited drug targets in the field of antitubercular drug discovery. In the present study, we employed structural optimization of the reported GyrB inhibitor resulting in synthesis of a series of 46 novel quinoline derivatives. The compounds were evaluated for their in vitro Mycobacterium smegmatis GyrB inhibitory ability and Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA supercoiling inhibitory activity. The antitubercular activity of these compounds was tested over Mtb H37Rv strain and their safety profile was checked against mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 cell line. Among all, three compounds (23, 28, and 53) emerged to be active displaying IC50 values below 1 μM against Msm GyrB and were found to be non-cytotoxic at 50 μM concentration. Compound 53 was identified to be potent GyrB inhibitor with 0.86 ± 0.16 μM and an MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 3.3 μM. The binding affinity of this compound towards GyrB protein was analysed by differential scanning fluorimetry which resulted in a positive shift of 3.3 °C in melting temperature (Tm) when compared to the native protein thereby reacertaining the stabilization effect of the compound over protein.
