27298-97-1Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis method of garafloxacin intermediate
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Paragraph 0025; 0040-0043; 0050-0053, (2021/09/26)
The invention discloses a synthesis method of a garafloxacin intermediate (1R)-5-bromo-2, 3-dihydro-1-methyl-1H-isoindole; the synthesis method comprises the following steps of: taking a garafloxacin intermediate as a raw material; the method comprises the following steps: step 1, by taking R(+)-alpha-phenylethylamine as a raw material and lewis acid as a catalyst, carrying out bromine bromination reaction to obtain a compound 2; 2, placing the compound 2 in a solvent, adding hydrochloric acid, paraformaldehyde and a catalyst, and carrying out chloromethylation reaction to obtain a compound 3; 3, dissolving the compound 3 in a solvent, adding alkali, and heating the mixture for reaction to obtain a compound 1. The method is simple in reaction, short in route, less in three wastes, environment-friendly, high in yield of each step, less in waste of raw materials and reagents, and especially suitable for industrial production.
Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral Primary Amines by Ruthenium-Catalyzed Direct Reductive Amination of Alkyl Aryl Ketones with Ammonium Salts and Molecular H2
Tan, Xuefeng,Gao, Shuang,Zeng, Weijun,Xin, Shan,Yin, Qin,Zhang, Xumu
supporting information, p. 2024 - 2027 (2018/02/19)
A ruthenium/C3-TunePhos catalytic system has been identified for highly efficient direct reductive amination of simple ketones. The strategy makes use of ammonium acetate as the amine source and H2 as the reductant and is a user-friendly and operatively simple access to industrially relevant primary amines. Excellent enantiocontrol (>90% ee for most cases) was achieved with a wide range of alkyl aryl ketones. The practicability of this methodology has been highlighted by scalable synthesis of key intermediates of three drug molecules. Moreover, an improved synthetic route to the optimal diphosphine ligand C3-TunePhos is also presented.
Mapping the substrate scope of monoamine oxidase (MAO-N) as a synthetic tool for the enantioselective synthesis of chiral amines
Herter, Susanne,Medina, Florian,Wagschal, Simon,Benha?m, Cyril,Leipold, Friedemann,Turner, Nicholas J.
, p. 1338 - 1346 (2017/10/06)
A library of 132 racemic chiral amines (α-substituted methylbenzylamines, benzhydrylamines, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthylamines (THNs), indanylamines, allylic and homoallylic amines, propargyl amines) was screened against the most versatile monoamine oxidase (MAO-N) variants D5, D9 and D11. MAO-N D9 exhibited the highest activity for most substrates and was applied to the deracemisation of a comprehensive set of selected primary amines. In all cases, excellent enantioselectivity was achieved (e.e. >99%) with moderate to good yields (55–80%). Conditions for the deracemisation of primary amines using a MAO-N/borane system were further optimised using THN as a template addressing substrate load, nature of the enzyme preparation, buffer systems, borane sources, and organic co-solvents.
