28882-09-9Relevant articles and documents
Laser (248 nm) flash photolysis and pulse radiolysis of CF2Br2 in aqueous solution: Atmospheric implications
Saini, Rameshwar D.,Dhanya, Suresh,Nath Das, Tomi
, p. 1699 - 1705 (2002)
Henry's law constant (Kh) of CF2Br2 was measured to be 0.058 M atm-1 at room temperature. The steady state as well as laser (248 nm) flash photolysis of CF2Br2 was carried out in aqueous solution. The formation of Br2.- radicals involving two primary photodissociation channels was observed in the flash photolysis. One channel produced CF2Br. and Br. radicals, and the other led to the formation of Br- and H+. The spectrum and reactions of CF2Br. were studied in aqueous solution by pulse radiolysis. The CF2Br. radical was found to absorb in the 230-270 nm region with a molar absorbance (ε) of 710 M-1 cm-1 at λmax = 245 nm. The rate constants of some of the reactions were measured at 299 K as follows: k (eaq- + CF2Br2) = 1.20 ± 0.13 × 1010, 2κ (CF2Br. + CF2Br.) = 1.4 ± 0.4 × 109, κ(CF2Br. + O2) = 1.9 ± 0.5 × 109 M-1 s-1. The CF2BrO2. radical absorbed in the 245-360 nm region with ε = 593 M-1 cm-1 at λmax = 265 nm. An apparatus used to measure Kh, and a closed-loop flow system used to carry out the flash photolysis/pulse radiolysis of sparingly soluble gases, like CF2Br2, are reported.
Measuring the rate constant of the reaction between chlorine atoms and CHF2Br by Cl atom resonance fluorescence
Larin,Spasskii,Trofimova,Proncheva
, p. 308 - 312 (2016/07/06)
The rate constant of the reaction between Cl atoms and CHF2Br has been measured by chlorine atom resonance fluorescence in a flow reactor at temperatures of 295–368 K and a pressure of ~1.5 Torr. Lining the inner surface of the reactor with F-32L fluoroplastic makes the rate of the heterogeneous loss of chlorine atoms very low (khet ≤ 5 s–1). The rate constant of the reaction is given by the formula k = (4.23 ± 0.13) × 10–12e(–15.56 ± 1.58)/RT cm3 molecule–1 s–1 (with the activation energy in kJ/mol units). The possible role of this reaction in the extinguishing of fires producing high concentrations of chlorine atoms is discussed.
Equilibrium and Rate Constants of the Reactions RBr ? R + Br and Br + RBr ? Br2 + R (R = CH2Cl, CHCl2, CCl3, and CBrF2) at 300-700°C
Skorobogatov,Dymov,Nedozrelova
, p. 1777 - 1785 (2007/10/03)
The equilibrium (Ke,l = k1/k-1) and rate constants of the reactions RBr k5?k-5 R + Br and Br + RBr k2?k-2 R + Br2 (R = R = CH2Cl, CHCl2, CCl3, and CBrF2) at 500-700°C are determined by the method of isothermal pyrolysis of the bromides CH2BrCl, CHBrCl2, CBrCl3, and CBr2F2. In all cases the use of the theoretical point Ke,5 (T = ∞) = A5 allowed more precise determination of Δ00 = ED(R-Br) than in all previous studies.