315228-79-6Relevant articles and documents
Water-Promoted Chlorination of 2-Mercaptobenzothiazoles
Wimmer, Laurin,Parmentier, Michael,Riss, Bernard,Kapferer, Tobias,Ye, Chao,Li, Lei,Kim, Hongyong,Li, Jialiang
, p. 2027 - 2032 (2018/04/16)
Substituted benzothiazoles play an important role in medicinal chemistry due to their pharmacological properties. Their 2-substituted derivatives are often prepared from 2-chlorobenzothiazoles, which in turn can be synthesized from the 2-mercapto precursor using sulfuryl chloride. In practice, this seemingly straightforward and widely used reaction can be impeded by poor reproducibility and low reaction yields. In this communication, we report that the simple addition of water to the reaction leads to remarkable improvements in reaction efficiency. We attribute this effect to the formation of acid through partial hydrolysis of sulfuryl chloride. This hypothesis is supported by the observation that improved yields were also obtained in the presence of some anhydrous acidic additives. The simple combination of sulfuryl chloride and water reproducibly provides excellent yields for a range of chlorinated products.
Metal sulfide: An efficient promoter for the synthesis of 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles from 2-haloanilines and carbon disulfide
Zhang, Tianmiao,Qin, Weijing,Zhu, Ning,Han, Limin,Wang, Liubo,Hong, Hailong
supporting information, p. 1916 - 1925 (2017/09/27)
A convenient method has been developed for the preparation of a variety of 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles from 2-haloanilines and CS2 mediated by metal sulfide. In this reaction, 2-haloanilines reacted with CS2 in the presence of Na2S · 9H2O to form 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles. Na2S · 9H2O functioned both as an activator of CS2 and as a base. Furthermore, NMR analysis was used to identify the different reaction mechanisms of 2-haloanilines and CS2 mediated by Na2S or 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), which demonstrated that Na2S interacted only with CS2, while DBU reacted with both 2-iodoaniline and CS2.
An efficient copper-catalyzed synthesis of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole through S-arylation/heterocyclization of 2-haloaniline with potassium xanthate
Liu, Lei,Zhu, Ning,Gao, Min,Zhao, Xiaole,Han, Limin,Hong, Hailong
, p. 699 - 701 (2016/05/09)
A mild and efficient methodology to produce 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles in DMF via ortho-haloaniline coupling with potassium O-ethyl dithiocarbonate catalyzed by copper without a ligand has been developed.