32594-70-0Relevant articles and documents
Highly Stable and Efficient Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells Based on Cationic Iridium Complexes Bearing Arylazole Ancillary Ligands
Martínez-Alonso, Marta,Cerdá, Jesús,Momblona, Cristina,Pertegás, Antonio,Junquera-Hernández, José M.,Heras, Aránzazu,Rodríguez, Ana M.,Espino, Gustavo,Bolink, Henk,Ortí, Enrique
, p. 10298 - 10310 (2017)
A series of bis-cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes of general formula [Ir(ppy)2(N∧N)][PF6] (ppy- = 2-phenylpyridinate; N∧N = 2-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine (1), 2-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole (2), 1-methyl-2-pyridin-2-yl-1H-benzimidazole (3), 2-(4′-thiazolyl)benzimidazole (4), 1-methyl-2-(4′-thiazolyl)benzimidazole (5)) is reported, and their use as electroluminescent materials in light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC) devices is investigated. [2][PF6] and [3][PF6] are orange emitters with intense unstructured emission around 590 nm in acetonitrile solution. [1][PF6], [4][PF6], and [5][PF6] are green weak emitters with structured emission bands peaking around 500 nm. The different photophysical properties are due to the effect that the chemical structure of the ancillary ligand has on the nature of the emitting triplet state. Whereas the benzimidazole unit stabilizes the LUMO and gives rise to a 3MLCT/3LLCT emitting triplet in [2][PF6] and [3][PF6], the presence of the thiazolyl ring produces the opposite effect in [4][PF6] and [5][PF6] and the emitting state has a predominant 3LC character. Complexes with 3MLCT/3LLCT emitting triplets give rise to LEC devices with luminance values 1 order higher than those of complexes with 3LC emitting states. Protecting the imidazole N-H bond with a methyl group, as in complexes [3][PF6] and [5][PF6], shows that the emissive properties become more stable. [3][PF6] leads to outstanding LECs with simultaneously high luminance (904 cd m-2), efficiency (9.15 cd A-1), and stability (lifetime over 2500 h).
Nucleophilic C-H Etherification of Heteroarenes Enabled by Base-Catalyzed Halogen Transfer
Puleo, Thomas R.,Klaus, Danielle R.,Bandar, Jeffrey S.
supporting information, p. 12480 - 12486 (2021/08/24)
We report a general protocol for the direct C-H etherification of N-heteroarenes. Potassium tert-butoxide catalyzes halogen transfer from 2-halothiophenes to N-heteroarenes to form N-heteroaryl halide intermediates that undergo tandem base-promoted alcohol substitution. Thus, the simple inclusion of inexpensive 2-halothiophenes enables regioselective oxidative coupling of alcohols with 1,3-azoles, pyridines, diazines, and polyazines under basic reaction conditions.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiabendazole derivatives as anti-angiogenesis and vascular disrupting agents
Zhang, Chao,Zhong, Bo,Yang, Simin,Pan, Liangkun,Yu, Siwang,Li, Zhongjun,Li, Shuchun,Su, Bin,Meng, Xiangbao
supporting information, p. 3774 - 3780 (2015/08/03)
Abstract Thiabendazole, already approved by FDA for oral use as an anti-fungal and anti-helminthic drug since 1967, has recently been repurposed as a vascular disrupting agent. By optimization of the structure of the lead compound, we successfully identified compound TBZ-19 and the new derivative is over 100-fold more potent than the lead compound against the growth of four different cell lines (A549, HCT-116, HepG2 and HUVECs). The most potent two candidates TBZ-07 and TBZ-19, exhibiting moderate inhibitory cell proliferation activity, were also verified as anti-angiogenesis and vascular disrupting agents. Therefore, TBZ-07 and TBZ-19 would be promising candidates with vasculature targeting activity and merit further development.