40314-06-5Relevant articles and documents
Ni-Catalyzed Direct Carboxylation of Aryl C?H Bonds in Benzamides with CO2
Pei, Chunzhe,Zong, Jiarui,Li, Bin,Wang, Baiquan
, p. 493 - 499 (2021/12/08)
The direct carboxylation of inert aryl C?H bond catalyzed by abundant and cheap nickel is still facing challenge. Herein, we report the Ni-catalyzed direct carboxylation of aryl C?H bonds in benzamides under 1 atm of CO2 to afford various methyl carboxylates or phthalimides, dealing with different post-processing. The reaction displays excellent functional group tolerance and affords moderate to high carboxylation yields under mild conditions. Detail mechanistic studies suggest that a Ni(0)?Ni(II)?Ni(I) catalytic cycle may be involved in this reaction. (Figure presented.).
Intramolecular Reductive Cyclization of o-Nitroarenes via Biradical Recombination
Lu, Cong,Su, Zhishan,Jing, Dong,Jin, Songyang,Xie, Lijuan,Li, Liangrui,Zheng, Ke
supporting information, p. 1438 - 1443 (2019/03/07)
A visible-light-induced/thiourea-mediated intramolecular cyclization of o-nitroarenes under mild conditions is realized for the first time, which provides an efficient and environmentally friendly way to access pharmaceutical relevant quinazolinone derivatives. The reaction can be easily extended to gram level by using a continuous-flow setup with high efficiency. Mechanistic investigation including control experiments, transient fluorescence, UV-vis spectra, and DFT calculations suggests that the formation of active biradical intermediates via intramolecular single electron transfer (SET) is key stage in the catalytic cycle.
PPh3/I2/HCOOH: An efficient CO source for the synthesis of phthalimides
Wang, Yingying,Zhou, Yang,Lei, Min,Hou, Jinjun,Jin, Qinghao,Guo, Dean,Wu, Wanying
, p. 1180 - 1185 (2019/01/26)
A straightforward and general method has been developed for the synthesis of phthalimide derivatives from 2-iodobenzamides and PPh3/I2/HCOOH in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)2. The reaction results demonstrate that PPh3/I2/HCOOH is a facile, efficient and safe CO source. The whole process is carried out in toluene at 80 °C and furnishes the desired products in good to excellent yields.