43195-94-4Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic asymmetric α-chlorination of 3-acyloxazolidin-2-one with a trinary catalytic system
Hamashima, Yoshitaka,Nagi, Tatsuya,Shimizu, Ryo,Tsuchimoto, Teruhisa,Sodeoka, Mikiko
scheme or table, p. 3675 - 3678 (2011/09/15)
Direct asymmetric α-chlorination of aryl acetic acid derivatives was achieved with a novel trinary activation system consisting of a catalytic amount of NiCl2/(R)-BINAP, Et3SiOTf, and a tertiary amine base. The reaction smoothly affo
PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS HAVING SUBSTITUENTS AT THE 2-POSITION
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Page/Page column 13-14, (2010/02/14)
The present invention provides a process for producing an optically active compound having a thio group at the 2-position important for manufacturing medicines. An optically active compound having a hydroxyl group at the 2-position is chlorinated with inv
Enantioselective protonation of silyl enol ethers and ketene disilyl acetals with Lewis acid-assisted chiral Bronsted acids: Reaction scope and mechanistic insights
Nakamura, Shingo,Kaneeda, Masanobu,Ishihara, Kazuaki,Yamamoto, Hisashi
, p. 8120 - 8130 (2007/10/03)
Enantioselective protonation is a potent and efficient way to construct chiral carbons. Here we report details of the reaction using Lewis acid-assisted chiral Bronsted acids (chiral LBAs). The 1:1 coordinate complex of tin tetrachloride and optically active binaphthol ((R)- or (S)-BINOL) can directly protonate various silyl enol ethers and ketene disilyl acetals to give the corresponding α-aryl ketones and α-arylcarboxylic acids, respectively, with high enantiomeric excesses (up to 98% ee). A catalytic version of enantioselective protonation has also been achieved using stoichiometric amounts of 2,6-dimethylphenol and catalytic amounts of monomethyl ether of optically active BINOL in the presence of tin tetrachloride. This protonation is also effective for producing α-halocarbonyl compounds (up to 91% ee). DFT calculations on the B3LYP/LANL2DZ level show that the conformational structure of the chiral LBA and the orientation of activated proton on (R)-BINOLs are important for understanding the absolute stereochemistry of the products.