446-35-5Relevant articles and documents
Inexpensive, Active KF for Nucleophilic Aromatic Displacement Reactions
Smyth, Timothy P.,Carey, Aedin,Hodnett, B. K.
, p. 6363 - 6376 (1995)
The simple, and inexpensive process, of recrystallizing KF from a methanol solution by slow evaporation of the solvent, followed by drying at 100 deg C, results in a highly active form of KF.The surface area was increased 20 fold by this process.This pre-treated KF proved to be considerably more efficient as a source of fluoride ion than untreated KF in the conversion of 2,4-dichloronitrobenzene to 2,4-difluoronitrobenzene.It was observed to be more efficient than spray dried KF but was less efficient than KF supported on CaF2.The results of a kinetic analysis of the above reaction using the pre-treated KF point towards a solid-liquid interfacial mechanism.
Novel preparation method of 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid
-
, (2021/06/23)
The invention discloses a novel preparation method of 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid, which belongs to the technical field of preparation of medical intermediates, and comprises the following preparation steps: carrying out nitration reaction on sulfuric acid and m-dichlorobenzene to obtain an intermediate II; adding the intermediate II, a phase transfer catalyst and potassium fluoride into an aprotic solvent to obtain an intermediate III; performing hydrogenation reaction on the intermediate III to obtain an intermediate IV; carrying out diazotization reaction on the intermediate IV, nitrosyl sulfuric acid and sodium fluoborate to obtain an intermediate V; performing cracking reaction on the intermediate V to obtain an intermediate VI; carrying out reduction reaction on the intermediate VI, and then carrying out bromination reaction on the intermediate VI and liquid bromine to obtain an intermediate VII; subjecting the intermediate VII to a substitution reaction with diethyl malonate, and obtaining 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid after hydrolysis and purification. A novel synthesis route is provided, the problem that technological operation is tedious is solved, the requirements for reaction and operation conditions are low, anhydrous and oxygen-free reaction conditions are not needed, the method is suitable for industrial production, and the yield and purity are greatly improved.
N-Nitroheterocycles: Bench-Stable Organic Reagents for Catalytic Ipso-Nitration of Aryl- And Heteroarylboronic Acids
Budinská, Alena,Katayev, Dmitry,Passera, Alessandro,Zhang, Kun
supporting information, (2020/03/30)
Photocatalytic and metal-free protocols to access various aromatic and heteroaromatic nitro compounds through ipso-nitration of readily available boronic acid derivatives were developed using non-metal-based, bench-stable, and recyclable nitrating reagents. These methods are operationally simple, mild, regioselective, and possess excellent functional group compatibility, delivering desired products in up to 99% yield.