458-35-5Relevant articles and documents
Two-Step One-Pot Synthesis of Pinoresinol from Eugenol in an Enzymatic Cascade
Ricklefs, Esther,Girhard, Marco,Koschorreck, Katja,Smit, Martha S.,Urlacher, Vlada B.
, p. 1857 - 1864 (2015)
The phytoestrogen pinoresinol is a high-value compound that has a protective effect against diverse health disorders, and thus is of interest for the pharmaceutical industry. Isolation of pinoresinol from plants suffers from low yields, and its chemical synthesis involves several work-up steps. In this study we devised a novel two-step one-pot enzymatic cascade combining a vanillyl-alcohol oxidase and a laccase for the production of pinoresinol from eugenol via the intermediate coniferyl alcohol. Along with the well-characterized vanillyl-alcohol oxidase from Penicillium simplicissimum used to catalyze the oxidation of eugenol, enzyme screening revealed three bacterial laccases that were appropriate for the synthesis of pinoresinol from coniferyl alcohol. The cascade was optimized regarding enzyme ratios, pH value, and the presence of organic solvents. Under optimized conditions, pinoresinol concentration achieved 4.4 mM (1.6 gl-1), and this compound was isolated and analyzed. Increasing value: The high-value compound pinoresinol is synthesized in a two-step one-pot process combining the vanillyl-alcohol oxidase from Penicillium simplicissimum (PsVAO) and a bacterial laccase starting from the inexpensive substrate eugenol. tBME=tert-butyl methyl ether.
On the role of the monolignol γ-carbon functionality in lignin biopolymerization
Holmgren, Anders,Norgren, Magnus,Zhang, Liming,Henriksson, Gunnar
, p. 147 - 155 (2009)
In order to investigate the importance of the monomeric γ-carbon chemistry in lignin biopolymerization and structure, synthetic lignins (dehydrogenation polymers; DHP) were made from monomers with different degrees of oxidation at the γ-carbon, i.e., carb
COMPOUNDS HAVING HEPATIAL DISEASE EFFECTIVE
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Paragraph 0114-0115; 0118, (2021/01/29)
The invention discloses a compound with a hepatopathy curative effect, and the compound is a compound shown as a general formula (I), an optical isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, canbe applied to treatment or prevention of hepatopathy, particularly to drugs for treating or preventing fatty liver, liver fibrosis or liver cirrhosis, and has a good application prospect.
Improved Pd/Ru metal supported graphene oxide nano-catalysts for hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of vanillyl alcohol, vanillin and lignin
Arora, Shalini,Gupta, Neeraj,Singh, Vasundhara
supporting information, p. 2018 - 2027 (2020/04/07)
Pd and Ru nanoparticles supported on graphene oxide (GO) [Pd?GO and Ru?GO] and bimetallic [Pd/Ru?GO] were prepared and well characterized by XRD, FT-IR, EDS, TEM, XPS and ICP-AES analyses. The prepared nano-catalysts were tested for hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of lignin monomer molecules-vanillyl alcohol and vanillin. In comparison with previously reported methods, Ru?GO and bimetallic Pd/Ru?GO catalysts showed high activity and selectivity, under milder conditions, at room temperature and 145 psi H2 pressure, for the formation of p-creosol, a value added product, as a potential future biofuel with antibacterial and anti-insecticidal properties. The multifold advantages of both these catalysts are in terms of reduced catalyst loading with a lower metal content and ambient temperture conditions resulting in higher conversion of the starting material. Furthermore, the efficacy of the developed methodology using Ru?GO and bimetallic Pd/Ru?GO catalysts under the optimized conditions was tested on the phenolic components of commercial lignin obtained by photo-catalytic fragmentation using TiO2, to obtain a mixture after HDO which contained vanillyl alcohol and p-creosol among others, as indicated by HPLC-MS analysis.