525362-07-6Relevant articles and documents
GPR40 AGONISTS
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Paragraph 00243, (2020/12/11)
This disclosure is directed, at least in part, to GPR40 agonists useful for the treatment of conditions or disorders involving the gut-brain axis. In some embodiments, the GPR40 agonists are gut-restricted compounds. In some embodiments, the GPR40 agonists are full agonists or partial agonists. In some embodiments, the condition or disorder is a metabolic disorder, such as diabetes, obesity, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or a nutritional disorder such as short bowel syndrome.
CANCER TREATMENTS TARGETING CANCER STEM CELLS
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Paragraph 0331; 0376-0377; 0614-0616, (2019/11/19)
Disclosed are compounds, methods, compositions, and kits that allow for treating cancer by, e.g., targeting cancer stem cells. In some embodiments, the cancer is colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, or lymphoma. In some embodiments, the cancer is liver cancer, endometrial cancer, leukemia, or multiple myeloma. The compounds utilized in the disclosure are of Formula (0), (O'), and (I):
Small molecule compound
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Paragraph 0409-0410; 0411-0412, (2020/01/12)
The invention provides a small molecular compound, The small molecular compound is characterized by having a structure as shown in the following molecular general formula, wherein X1 and X2 are selected from carbon or nitrogen, G1 is a carbon ring or a heterocyclic ring with aromaticity, any one or more hydrogen atoms on the G1 ring are substituted by R1, wherein R1 is selected from nitrogen-containing groups. The small molecule compound can be used as an efficient and specific JAK kinase inhibitor, especially a Tyk2 inhibitor, and/or a JAK1 inhibitor, and/or a JAK1/Tyk2 dual inhibitor, or a Tyk2/JAK1 dual inhibitor or a Tyk2/Jak2 dual inhibitor.
