5466-31-9Relevant articles and documents
Discovery of novel tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via virtual screening, structural optimization and antitumor evaluation
Liu, Wei,Jia, Hairui,Guan, Minghao,Cui, Minxuan,Lan, Zhuxuan,He, Youyou,Guo, Zhongjie,Jiang, Ru,Dong, Guoqiang,Wang, Shengzheng
, (2021/11/22)
The colchicine binding site of tubulin is a promising target for discovering novel antitumor agents which exert the antiangiogenic effect and are not susceptible to multidrug resistance. For identifying novel tubulin inhibitors, structure-based virtual screening was applied to identify hit 9 which displayed moderate tubulin polymerization inhibition and broad-spectrum in vitro antitumor activity. Structural optimization was performed, and biological assay revealed analog E27 displayed the best antitumor activity with IC50 values ranging from 7.81 μM to 10.36 μM, and improved tubulin polymerization inhibitory activity (IC50 = 16.1 μM). It significantly inhibited cancer cell migration and invasion, induced cell apoptosis and arrested the cell cycle at G2/M phase. Moreover, the apoptotic effect of E27 is related to the increased ROS level, the decrease of MMP, and the abnormal expression of apoptosis-related proteins. Taken together, these results suggested E27 was a promising lead compound for discovering novel tubulin-targeted antitumor agents.
Synthesis of Novel Quinoline–Benzoxazolinone Ester Hybrids: In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Activity and Antibacterial Activity
Shaikh, Sarfaraz F.,Dhavan, Pratik P.,Singh, Pinky R.,Vaidya,Jadhav,Ramana
, p. 572 - 583 (2021/05/03)
Abstract: A series of novel quinoline-benzoxazolinone ester hybrids were synthesized characterized and assessed for their in vitro anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. The in vitro anti-inflammatory activity was executed using protein denaturation assay, proteinase inhibitory assay and human red blood cell membrane stabilization assay. Most of the compounds exhibited potential anti-inflammatory activity. Compound (2-oxobenzo[d]oxazol-3(2H)-yl)methyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)quinoline-4-carboxylate showed a better anti-inflammatory activity than the standard drugs diclofenac sodium and indomethacin. Furthermore, antibacterial activities of the synthesized compounds were evaluated using resazurin microtiter assay (REMA) and were compared with a positive drug standard chloramphenicol. The compounds demonstrated moderate to potent antibacterial activity. (2-Oxobenzo[d]oxazol-3(2H)-yl)methyl-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylate and (2-oxobenzo[d]oxazol-3(2H)-yl)methyl-2-(2-chlorophenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylate displayed excellent activity against all bacterial strains in comparison to standard chloramphenicol. Moreover, cytotoxicity was performed on MDCK cells using MTT assay and it was found that none of the synthesized derivatives possessed any cytotoxicity.
A green synthesis of quinoline-4-carboxylic derivatives using p-toluenesulfonic acid as an efficient organocatalyst under microwave irradiation and their docking, molecular dynamics, ADME-Tox and biological evaluation
Patel, Dhaval B.,Patel, Hitesh D.,Rajani, Dhanji P.,Rajani, Smita D.
, (2020/02/27)
P-Toluenesulfonic acid, being an efficient, nonhazardous, and fast accessible organocatalyst, was used for the preparation of quinoline-4-carboxylic acid derivatives via a one-pot three-component reaction of aromatic benzaldehyde, substituted aniline, and pyruvic acid under microwave irradiation. After completion of the reaction, the pure products were isolated by column chromatography. Here, to achieve the desired synthesis, various catalytic and solvent conditions were applied to perform a comparison study. We are using higher yield, simple work-up process, avoiding the use of hazardous organic solvents, short reaction time and higher advantages of the present protocol in the study. Biological activities of synthesized compounds were tested against various antibacterial, antifungal, antimalarial, and antituberculosis strains. Compounds 4a and 4c (MIC 50 μg/mL) and compounds 4d and 4n (MIC 62.5 μg/mL) were found active against the Escherichia coli strain, compounds 4c and 4p (MIC 25 μg/mL) were found active against the Staphylococcus aureus strain, and compounds 4c and 4d were found active against the Plasmodium falciparum strain. Molecular docking revealed that ligands and proteins fitted exactly in the binding pocket and had significant correlation with the biological activity. We have also tested molecular dynamics and ADME-Tox parameters for the synthesized compounds.