573-26-2Relevant articles and documents
Method for promoting acylation of amine or alcohol by carbon dioxide
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Paragraph 0033-0034, (2021/05/29)
The invention relates to a method for promoting acylation of amine or alcohol by carbon dioxide, which comprises the following steps of: mixing an amine compound, carboxylate or thiocarboxylate compound and a reaction solvent under the action of carbon dioxide, and reacting to obtain an amide compound, or under the action of carbon dioxide, mixing the alcohol compound, the thiocarboxylate compound and the reaction solvent [gamma]-valerolactone, and reacting to obtain the ester compound. According to the invention, under the promotion action of carbon dioxide, carboxylate or thiocarboxylate is used as an acylation reagent, and amine and alcohol are converted into amide and ester compounds in the absence of a transition metal catalyst, so that acylation reagents such as acyl chloride or anhydride with irritation and corrosivity are avoided; and the method has the advantages of simple operation, mild reaction conditions, high tolerance of substrate functional groups, strong applicability and high yield, and provides an efficient, reliable and economical preparation method for synthesis of amide and ester compounds.
Method for preparing aryl amide compound by catalyzing carbonylation of aryl tertiary amine through metal-free catalytic system
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Paragraph 0028-0046, (2021/08/19)
The invention discloses a method for preparing aryl amide compounds by catalyzing aryl tertiary amine carbonylation through a metal-free catalytic system. The method is characterized in that in a reaction solvent, carbonyl molybdenum is used as a substitute carbonyl source, an organic base is used as a main catalyst, and methyl iodide is used as a catalyst promoter; and carbonylation of aryl tertiary amine is catalyzed under normal pressure to prepare the aryl amide compound. The reaction formula of synthesis is shown in the specification, wherein R is one of CH3, C2H5, pheyl, F, CL, Br or CN. According to the present invention, the organic base is adopted as the main catalyst, the iodomethane is adopted as the catalyst promoter, the carbonyl molybdenum is adopted as the substitute carbonyl source, and the aryl tertiary amine carbonylation can be efficiently catalyzed at the reaction temperature of 140 DEG C to prepare the aryl amide compound, so that the atom economy of the reaction is effectively improved, and a wide application prospect is provided; the molybdenum carbonyl is used as the substitute carbonyl source, so that the potential safety hazard of carbon monoxide is avoided; and the reaction can be carried out under normal pressure in the reaction process, and high-pressure reaction equipment is not needed.
The copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative amidation of tertiary amines
Cheng, Hui-Cheng,Hou, Wen-Jun,Li, Zeng-Wen,Liu, Ming-Yu,Guan, Bing-Tao
supporting information, p. 17596 - 17599 (2015/12/08)
A general and efficient method for the synthesis of tertiary amides has been developed via the copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative amidation of tertiary amines. Due to the use of the O2 oxidant, various functional groups were well tolerated under the present conditions. Extensive substrates studies demonstrated its potential as a practical approach for the synthesis of tertiary amides.