69316-19-4Relevant articles and documents
Chemo- And stereoselective reduction of β-keto-α-oximino nitriles by using baker's yeast
Mo, Kilwoong,Kang, Soon Bang,Kim, Youseung,Lee, Yong Sup,Lee, Jae Wook,Keum, Gyochang
, p. 1137 - 1143 (2015)
The baker's yeast mediated reduction of β-keto-α-oximino nitriles 3 at 20 ° C gave β-hydroxy-α-oximino nitriles 4 in high yields with high enantiomeric purity [enantiomeric excess (ee) values >99%]. At room temperature, the same reaction afforded the product in a slightly lower yield. The β-hydroxy-α-oximino nitriles 4 were obtained as single stereoisomers according to chiral GC-MS analyses and the 1H and 19F NMR spectra of the corresponding Mosher esters. The abso-lute stereochemistry of alcohol 4a was determined by hydrolysis of its oximino nitrile group followed by conversion into its corresponding α-hydroxy ester. The β-hydroxy-α-oximino nitrile products were further submitted to oxime- and nitrileselective transformations. This chemo- and stereoselective reduction can be used to generate important chiral building blocks.