87032-82-4Relevant articles and documents
2-AMINOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AS GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATORS
-
Page/Page column 32, (2008/12/07)
Provided are compounds having the Formula (I) or salts thereof, wherein: L is O, S, SO, SO2, CHOH, C(O), or CH2; D2 is CR12 or N; R2 is aryl, heteroaryl, saturated or partially unsaturated cycloalkyl, or saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with oxo), wherein said aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl are monocyclic or bicyclic and are further optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from C1-C6 alkyl, F, Cl, Br, I, CF3, CN, OR6, C(=O)R6, C(=O)OR6, O(CH2)nC(=O)OR6, C(=O)NR6R7, NO2 and (1-6C alkyl)OR6; R3 is H, Br, OR6, SR6, C(O)OR6, C(O)NR6R7, C(O)R6, heteroaryl, or C1-C6 alkyl substituted with one or more groups independently selected from Vn-aryl, Vn-OR6, Vn- C(=O)OR6 and Vn-NR6R7; R11 is H or Cl; and R13 is N-(1 -6C alkanoyl)piperidin-4-yl; that are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases mediated by deficient levels of glucokinase activity, such as diabetes mellitus. Also provided are methods of treating or preventing diseases and disorders characterized by underactivity of glucokinase or which can be treated by activating glucokinase.
Straightforward access to ethyl 3-aminofuropyridine-2-carboxylates from 1-chloro-2-cyano- or 1-hydroxy-2-cyano-substituted pyridines
Cailly, Thomas,Lemaitre, Stephane,Fabis, Frederic,Rault, Sylvain
, p. 3247 - 3251 (2008/04/03)
The conditions of the synthesis of the four regioisomers of ethyl 3-aminofuropyridine-2-carboxylate are described and discussed in detail. The starting materials are either 1-chloro-2-cyanopyridines or 1-cyano-2- hydroxypyridines. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
Oxazoles in Diels-Alder Reactions. Transformation of The Adducts to Either Pyridines or Pyrroles
Johnsen, Bjoern A.,Undheim, Kjell
, p. 127 - 132 (2007/10/02)
The cycloadducts between acrylic acid or acrylonitrile and 5-ethoxyoxazoles are converted as formed to 3-hydroxypyridines.The Diels-Alder adducts from ethyl acrylate, or methyl or phenyl vinyl ketone can be isolated.In ethanolic HCl the adducts are transformed into 3-hydroxypyridines; in aqueous HCl the products are acylpyrrole analogues.A 4-substituent in the oxazole affects the reaction. 4-Methyl-5-ethoxyoxazole reacts much faster than its 5-ethylthio analogue.