Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) plasma react. in inductively coupled tubular reactor, temp. of reactor exterior <=180°C, 200 mg of powdered precursor in alumina boat, power of 150-200 W, chamber pressure of 250 mTorr, NF3 flow rate of 10 sccm, reaction time of 10-20 min; X-ray diffraction anal.; EDX anal.; chem. anal.; | 99% |
sodium tetrahydroborate
aluminium trichloride
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
sodium chloride
C
diborane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In further solvent(s) soln. NaBH4 in triglyme was added slowly for 2-3 h at room temp. to BF3-triglyme, AlCl3 in triglyme; B2H6 was absorbed with THF; | A n/a B n/a C 94% |
sodium tetrahydroborate
aluminium trichloride
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
sodium chloride
C
diborane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In further solvent(s) soln. NaBH4 in triglyme was added slowly for 2-3 h at room temp. to BF3-tetraglyme, AlCl3 in triglyme; B2H6 was absorbed with THF; | A n/a B n/a C 94% |
sodium tetrahydroborate
sodium tetrafluoroborate
aluminium trichloride
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
sodium chloride
C
diborane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In further solvent(s) soln. NaBH4 in triglyme (tetraglyme) was added slowly for 2-3 h at roomtemp. to NaBF4 and AlCl3 in triglyme (tetraglyme); B2H6 was absorbed with THF; | A n/a B n/a C 90% |
aluminium trichloride
boron trifluoride
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
boron trichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
heating with excess of BF3; condensation of BCl3 in an U-tube cooled the mixt. of CO2 and alcohol; fractionated distn.; | A n/a B 80% |
heating with excess of BF3; condensation of BCl3 in an U-tube cooled the mixt. of CO2 and alcohol; fractionated distn.; | A n/a B 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium In further solvent(s) byproducts: H2; heating at 320-330°C; | A n/a B 72% |
With Al In further solvent(s) byproducts: H2; heating at 320-330°C; | A n/a B 72% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In melt placing of mixt. of Al with SnF2 (molar ratio SnF2:Al=1.65) in Fluoroplast-4 ampule, closing by screwed stopper, exposition for 1.00 h at 250°C; various product ratio yields for various conditions; cooling, stirring up in water, collection, drying; | A 1.5% B n/a |
Chlorotrifluoroethylene
aluminium
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
chlorine
C
pyrographite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) Ar atmosphere; mixing (mortar and pestle method), heating from room temp. to 1000°C (10 K/min); |
aluminum oxide
aluminum(III) fluoride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorine byproducts: O2; violent; | |
With hydrogenchloride; calcium fluoride In gas heating in HCl-stream; | |
With hydrogen fluoride In solid vaporous HF, white heat; | >99 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
byproducts: H2O; from Al2O3 pellets in Ni tube at 720 K for 48 h; fluorination upto 70% F content; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In gaseous matrix mixt. (ratio Al2O3:NH4H2F=1:6) heatin under dry N2 at 473 K for 2 h, 773K for 2 h and finally at 1073 K for 5 h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In melt side reaction of Al2O3 in molten cryolite during electrolysis; F is generated by decompn. of AlF3;; | |
In melt side reaction of Al2O3 in molten cryolite during electrolysis; F is generated by decompn. of AlF3;; |
aluminum oxide
hydrogen fluoride
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
water
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) pyrohydrolysis at 800 K; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Kinetics; 400 °C; | |
400 to 600°C; | |
at white heat;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
in N2 contain moist HF vapor flow; | |
in N2 contain moist HF vapor flow; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
glowing in carbon crucible; during reaction HCl-gas passed through the vessel;; sublimation of fluoride;; | |
glowing in carbon crucible; during reaction HCl-gas passed through the vessel;; sublimation of fluoride;; |
aluminum oxide
silicon tetrafluoride
aluminum(III) fluoride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In solid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
byproducts: O2; development of heat; | |
byproducts: O2; development of heat; | |
In neat (no solvent) F2 and activated Al2O3;; |
aluminum(III) fluoride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Al salt In not given | |
With Al salt In not given |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water Al(NO3)3 and NH4F dissolved in water; Li(Ni0.33Co0.33Mn0.34)O2 powder immersed in soln. of Al(NO3)3; NH4F added slowly to soln.; stirred at 80°C for 5 h; filtered with water; (N2) heated at 400°C for 5 h; | |
In water NH4F and Al(NO3)3 dissolved in water; Li(Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13)O2 powder added to soln. of Al(NO3)3; slowly added NH4F; soln. stirred at 80°C for 5 h; evapd.; heated at 400°C for 5 h under N2; XRD; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
470°C; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
warming in F2 flow; | |
warming in F2 flow; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) uncomplete reaction at 100°C;; |
aluminium trichloride
A
aluminum(III) fluoride
B
AlClF3(1-)
C
AlCl2F2(1-)
D
AlCl3F(1-)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane H2F3(1-)/AlCl3 ratio of 3:1; 25°C.; final ppt.: AlF3; 27Al-NMR; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hydrogen fluoride HF (liquid); |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) Kinetics; byproducts: CO, H2O; react. of Al2O3 with 40% HCF3/He (500 cm**3/min, 101 Pa) at 773 K (alsoat 723 and 823 K) for 5 h in a quartz tube furnace; progress of react. followed by monitoring the H2O evolution, detn. of AlF3 percentage in the product; |
aluminum(III) fluoride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With kaolin byproducts: SiO2; above 95 °C; | |
With kaolin byproducts: SiO2; above 95 °C; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: KF; with Al-powder at red heat;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In melt 1000°C; | |
In melt 1000°C; |
aluminum(III) fluoride
tetrafluoro-1κ(2)F,2κ(2)F-bis[μ-sulfurdiimidato(2-)-1κN,2κN']ditellurium(IV)
F2Te(NSN)2TeF(1+)*AlF4(1-)=F2Te(NSN)2TeF[AlF4]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane 1 equiv. of AlF3 and Te-compd. were suspended in CH2Cl2, stirred at 60 .°C for 10 d; ppt. was washed ten times with CH2Cl2, volatioles were removed in vac., dried at 20 °C for 12 h in vac., elem. anal.; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ZnCl2; NaCl In melt outgassed mixt. heating to 700°C (argon atmosphere, 15 h), temp. decrease (5°C/h) to 410°C, crystn. on allowing mixt. to cool; crysts. sepn. (flux dissoln. in water); | 85% |
pyridine
aluminum(III) fluoride
A
1,1′-bis(trimethylsilylamino)ferrocene
B
1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2-fluoro-2-pyridine-1,3,2-diazaalumina-[3]ferrocenophane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene (Ar); freshly prepared Fc(NSiMe3)2Li2 taken up in toluene; the soln. cooled to -78°C; AlF3 and pyridine added; stirring for 1 h at -78°C then at ambient temp. for 14 h; | A 70% B 0% C 30% |
aluminum oxide
aluminum(III) fluoride
aluminium carbide
aluminium
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With calcium fluoride In neat (no solvent) byproducts: CO; addition of AlF3 and CaF2 to Al4C3 and Al2O3 and heating;; | |
With calcium fluoride In neat (no solvent) byproducts: CO; addition of AlF3 and CaF2 to Al4C3 and Al2O3 and heating;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium fluoride In melt Electrochem. Process; electrodeposition (824-902°C, tungsten electrode); voltammetric and chronopotentiometric monitoring; | |
In melt Electrolysis; 1/3 NaF, 1/3 AlF3, 1/3 Al2O3; coal crucible; light red heat, 7-10 V, 300-400 A, current density of anode: 10A/(cm*cm), current yield: 43.6-54.3%;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
byproducts: Al2O3; 800°C; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) on heating;; polycryst. product;; | |
In neat (no solvent) |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
in graphite tube; both gases were introduced into the reactor; diluted by Ar; temp. 710-820°C; |
aluminum(III) fluoride
water
A
aluminum oxide
B
hydrogen fluoride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) pyrohydrolysis at 800 K; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) pyrohydrolysis at 800 K; |
Molecular Structure of Aluminum fluoride (CAS NO.7784-18-1):
IUPAC Name: trifluoroalumane
CAS Number: 7784-18-1
Molecular Formula: AlF3
Molecular Weight:83.98
H bond acceptors: 0
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Flash Point: 1250°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 25.54 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 19.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 922 mmHg at 25°C
Melting Point: 250 oC
Water Solubility: Slightly soluble
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Melting point: 250°C
Sublimation: 1250 ºC
Merck: 14,339
EINECS: 232-051-1
InChI
InChI=1/Al.3FH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3
Smiles
[Al](F)(F)F
Product Categories: Inorganics; Inorganic Fluorides; Aluminum Salts; AluminumMetal and Ceramic Science; Crystal Grade Inorganics; Metal and Ceramic Science; Salts
The production of Aluminum fluoride (CAS NO.7784-18-1):
Fluoride acid method will come from 18% in phosphate fluoride acid solution heated to about 78 ℃ , then add the reactor with aluminum hydroxide at 100 ℃ for the reaction of aluminum fluoride solution, centrifugation to remove hydrated silicic acid, the filtrate into the crystal device at 90 ℃ under the insulation 3 ~ 5h, have aluminum fluoride trihydrate (AIF3.3H2O) crystals.
After centrifugal separation, the aluminum fluoride trihydrate crystals (moisture 5%) has been dealing with two boiling furnace dehydrated, the first a boiling furnace temperature was controlled at about 205 ℃, first to remove most of the water.
As a result,aluminum fluoride trihydrate the total water content (including crystal water) from 45% to 6% or so, and then in the second fluidized bed furnace in the off the rest of the water, the furnace temperature was controlled at 590 ~ 600 ℃. Dehydrated materials are cooled, the system may anhydrous aluminum fluoride.
H2SiF6 +2 AI (OH) 3 → 2A1F3 + SiO2 +4 H2O
AlF3 . 3H2O [△] → AlF3 +3 H2O
France aluminum hydroxide aluminum hydroxide anhydrous hydrofluoric acid reacts with the aluminum fluoride trihydrate. Then crystallization, filtration, have aluminum fluoride trihydrate.At last by drying (burning) dehydration, obtained anhydrous aluminum fluoride.
AI (OH) 3 +3 HF → AIF3. 3 H2O
AlF3 . 3H2O [△] → A1F3 +3 H2O
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
frog | LDLo | subcutaneous | 1680mg/kg (1680mg/kg) | Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 124, Pg. 133, 1937. | |
mammal (species unspecified) | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 1450mg/kg (1450mg/kg) | Meditsina Truda i Promyshlennaya Ekologiya. Industrial Medicine and Ecology. Vol. (7), Pg. 32, 1994. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 103mg/kg (103mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 30(4), Pg. 16, 1965. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
A poison by ingestion. Moderately toxic by subcutaneous route. A severe eye irritant. Violently impact-sensitive when in contact with Na and K. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of F−. See also FLUORIDES and ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS.
Hazard Codes: Xn,T,Xi
Risk Statements: 22-36/37/38
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-37/39
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
RIDADR: 3260
WGK Germany: 1
RTECS: BD0725000
Hazard Note: Highly Toxic/Irritant
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: III
OSHA PEL: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3; BEI: 3 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine prior to shift; 10 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine at end of shift; TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3
NIOSH REL: (Fluorides, Inorganic) TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3
Aluminum fluoride , with CAS number of 7784-18-1, can be called Fluorid hlinity ; Aluminumfluoride (8CI) . It is a white powder, Aluminum fluoride (CAS NO.7784-18-1) can be flux for non-ferrous metals and can be used for the system to take other aluminum fluoride.
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