Benzoic acid 65-85-0

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Benzoic acid Basic information
description Chemical Properties history food preservatives Uses Hazard Preparation
Product Name: Benzoic acid
Synonyms: Benzyl acid;price benzoic acid;uniseptbza;FEMA 2131;CARBOXYBENZENE;DRACYLIC ACID;BENZENE CARBOXYLIC ACID;Benzenemethonic acid
CAS: 65-85-0
MF: C7H6O2
MW: 122.12
EINECS: 200-618-2
Product Categories: FOOD ADDITIVES;Intermediates;Absolute Configuration Determination (Exciton Chirality CD Method);Analytical Chemistry;Enantiomer Excess & Absolute Configuration Determination;Exciton Chirality CD Method (for Hydroxyl Groups);Highly Purified Reagents;Other Categories;Zone Refined Products;Antioxidant;Biochemistry;Benzoic Acid and Benzoic Acid Solutions;Acids &;Bases;A-BFlavors and Fragrances;Certified Natural Products;Alphabetical Listings;B;Stable Isotopes;A-B, Puriss p.a. ACS;Analytical Reagents for General Use;Puriss p.a. ACS;A-B;Building Blocks;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acids;Chemical Synthesis;Essential Chemicals;Inorganic Salts;Phenols;Flavors and Fragrances;BA - BHCarbonyl Compounds;C6Certified Reference Materials (CRMs);Application CRMs;Titrimetry;Titrimetry CRMs;TitrimetryAnalytical Standards;Essential Chemicals;ACS GradeCarbonyl Compounds;C7Pharmacopoeia (USP);Pharmacopoeial OrganicsEssential Chemicals;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acids;Pharmacopoeia A-ZPharmacopoeia (USP);Reagent Plus;Routine Reagents;8000 Series Solidwaste Methods;EPA;Method 8270;C7;BA - BHAnalytical Standards;Cosmetic StandardsApplication;IngredientsChromatography;Preservatives&Antioxidants;Alphabetic;Chromatography;Cosmetics;Food&Beverage Standards;A-BAlphabetic;Alpha Sort;BA - BH;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Organic Building Blocks;Pharmacopoeia;Pharmacopoeia A-Z;Pharmacopoeial Organics;Reagent Plus;Research Essentials;Solutions and Reagents;LOROXIDE;Food additive
Mol File: 65-85-0.mol

Benzoic acid Chemical Properties
Melting point  121-125 °C(lit.)
Boiling point  249 °C(lit.)
density  1.08
vapor density  4.21 (vs air)
vapor pressure  10 mm Hg ( 132 °C)
FEMA  2131 | BENZOIC ACID
refractive index  1.504
Fp  250 °F
storage temp.  Store at RT.
solubility  soluble, clear, colorless (95% ethanol, 1gm/3mL)
pka 4.19(at 25℃)
form  Solid
color  White to yellow-beige to orange
PH 2.5-3.5 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
Water Solubility  Slightly soluble. 0.34 g/100 mL
JECFA Number 850
Merck  14,1091
BRN  636131
Henry's Law Constant (x 10-8 atm m3/mol): 7.02 (calculated, U.S. EPA, 1980a)
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, alkalies.
InChIKey WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 65-85-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Benzoic acid(65-85-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Benzoic acid (65-85-0)