103285-11-6Relevant articles and documents
Nucleoside conjugates. 8. The preparation of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine conjugates of corticosteroids
An,West,Hong
, p. 413 - 420 (1987)
-
In search of Flavivirus inhibitors part 2: Tritylated, diphenylmethylated and other alkylated nucleoside analogues
Saudi, Milind,Zmurko, Joanna,Kaptein, Suzanne,Rozenski, Jef,Neyts, Johan,Van Aerschot, Arthur
, p. 98 - 109 (2014/03/21)
Several flaviviruses, such as the yellow fever virus and the dengue virus cause severe and potentially lethal infection in man. Following up on our initial hit 3′,5′-bistritylated uridine 1, a series of alkylated nucleoside analogues were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antiviral activities against dengue fever virus and yellow fever virus. Hereto, alkyl and aryl groups were attached at various positions of the sugar ring combined with subtle variation of the heterocyclic base. Among the new series of derivatives, 3′,5′-di-O-trityl-5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine (39) was the most efficient in this series and inhibited both yellow fever virus and dengue virus replication with a 50% effective concentration (EC50) of ～1 μg/mL without considerable cytotoxicity. The other fluorinated derivatives proved more toxic. Almost all diphenylmethylated pyrimidine nucleosides with 3′,5′-di-O-benzhydryl-2′-deoxyuridine (50) as the example were endowed with strong cytotoxic effects down to 1 μg/mL.
Modified 5'-Trityl Nucleosides as Inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum dUTPase
Ruda, Gian Filippo,Nguyen, Corinne,Ziemkowski, Przemyslaw,Felczak, Krzysztof,Kasinathan, Ganasan,Musso-Buendia, Alexander,Sund, Christian,Zhou, Xiao Xiong,Kaiser, Marcel,Ruiz-Perez, Luis M.,Brun, Reto,Kulikowski, Tadeusz,Johansson, Nils Gunnar,Gonzalez-Pacanowska, Dolores,Gilbert, Ian H.
scheme or table, p. 309 - 320 (2012/01/12)
2'-Deoxyuridine triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase (dUTPase) is a potential drug target for the treatment of malaria. We previously reported the discovery of 5'-tritylated analogues of deoxyuridine as selective inhibitors of this Plasmodium falciparum enzyme. Herein we report further structure-activity studies; in particular, variations of the 5'-trityl group, the introduction of various substituents at the 3'-position of deoxyuridine, and modifications of the base. Compounds were tested against both the enzyme and the parasite. Variations of the 5'-trityl group and of the 3'-substituent were well tolerated and yielded active compounds. However, there is a clear requirement for the uracil base for activity, because modifications of the uracil ring result in loss of enzyme inhibition and significant decreases in antiplasmodial action. Fewer trips to the dUMP: dUTPase is a potential drug target for the treatment of malaria. We previously reported the discovery of 5'-tritylated analogues of deoxyuridine as selective inhibitors of this P.falciparum enzyme. Herein we report further structure-activity studies of the 5'-trityl group, the introduction of various substituents at the 3'-position of deoxyuridine, and modifications of the base.
