112068-21-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Chiral α,β-Unsaturated γ-Amino Esters via Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Amination
Xia, Chao,Shen, Jiefeng,Liu, Delong,Zhang, Wanbin
supporting information, p. 4251 - 4254 (2017/08/23)
A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic amination of 4-substituted 2-acetoxybut-3-enoates with amines has been developed for the regiospecific synthesis of chiral α,β-unsaturated γ-amino esters. The desired chiral aminated products can be obtained in up to 98%
The substrate spectrum of mandelate racemase: Minimum structural requirements for substrates and substrate model
Felfer, Ulfried,Goriup, Marian,Koegl, Marion F.,Wagner, Ulrike,Larissegger-Schnell, Barbara,Faber, Kurt,Kroutil, Wolfgang
, p. 951 - 961 (2007/10/03)
Mandelate racemase (EC 5.1.2.2) is one of the few biochemically well-characterized racemases. The remarkable stability of this cofactor-independent enzyme and its broad substrate tolerance make it an ideal candidate for the racemization of non-natural α-hydroxycarboxylic acids under physiological reaction conditions to be applied in deracemization protocols in connection with a kinetic resolution step. This review summarizes all aspects of mandelate racemase relevant for the application of this enzyme in preparative-scale biotransformations with special emphasis on its substrate tolerance. Collection and evaluation of substrate structure-activity data led to a set of general guidelines, which were used as basis for the construction of a general substrate model, which allows a quick estimation of the expected activity for a given substrate.
Deracemisation of aryl substituted α-hydroxy esters using Candida parapsilosis ATCC 7330: Effect of substrate structure and mechanism
Baskar,Pandian,Priya,Chadha, Anju
, p. 12296 - 12306 (2007/10/03)
Candida parapsilosis ATCC 7330 was found to be an efficient biocatalyst for the deracemisation of aryl α-hydroxy esters (65-85% yield and 90-99% ee). A variety of aryl and aryl substituted α-hydroxy esters were synthesized to reflect steric and electronic effects on biocatalytic deracemisation. The mechanism of this biocatalytic deracemisation was found to be stereoinversion.