1151240-88-8Relevant articles and documents
Substrate screening of amino transaminase for the synthesis of a sitagliptin intermediate
Hou, Anwei,Deng, Zixin,Ma, Hongmin,Liu, Tiangang
, p. 4660 - 4664 (2016)
We reported herein a new enzymatic route to synthesize a sitagliptin intermediate using an aminotransferase. Substrate profile indicated that hydroxyethyl-3-oxo-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butanoate, among 11 analogs, showed the best biocatalytic performance, partially due to its best solubility in the enzymatic system. The corresponding amino esters showing strong product inhibition on the reaction, were inclined to autohydrolyze, thus driving the reaction forward, which indicated the contribution of the rapid hydrolysis of hydroxyethyl ester to the biocatalytic performance. The reaction was performed at 100?mM with 82% conversion in 24?h. The amino ester product was further transformed to Boc-(R)-3-amino-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butyric acid, the key intermediate of sitagliptin.
Sitagliptin synthesis method
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Paragraph 0032; 0034; 0035; 0046-0051, (2018/07/07)
The invention discloses a sitagliptin synthesis method, which comprises: carrying out a reaction on a compound represented by a formula IV, (R)-(+)-tert-butyl sulfinamide and hydrogen under the catalysis of a catalyst to obtain a compound represented by a formula V; and carrying out a hydrolysis reaction on the compound represented by the formula V to obtain a compound represented by a formula VI,ie., sitagliptin. According to the present invention, the method has advantages of easily available raw materials, simple steps, high yield and mild reaction conditions, and is suitable for industrial production. The formulas IV, V and VI are defined in the specification.
Preparation method of sitagliptin intermediate
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Paragraph 0049; 0053-0063, (2017/11/18)
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a sitagliptin intermediate. The preparation method includes the steps of 1) acylating chlorination reaction: enabling 2,4,5-trifluorophenylacetic acid to directly react with sulfoxide chloride to generate a compound II; 2) Grignard reagent preparation: adding a compound III and magnesium chips, and triggering with iodine to obtain a Grignard reagent compound IV; 3) Grignard reaction: taking cuprous iodide as a catalyst, subjecting the compound II and the Grignard reagent compound IV to Grignard reaction to generate the sitagliptin intermediate-a compound V. The preparation method of the sitagliptin intermediate is simple in synthetic route, capable of producing highly-pure product, high in yield, low in cost, mild in reaction conditions, and applicable to industrialized production.