1216260-42-2Relevant articles and documents
Structure-Kinetic Profiling of Haloperidol Analogues at the Human Dopamine D2 Receptor
Fyfe, Tim J.,Kellam, Barrie,Sykes, David A.,Capuano, Ben,Scammells, Peter J.,Lane, J. Robert,Charlton, Steven J.,Mistry, Shailesh N.
, p. 9488 - 9520 (2019/11/11)
Haloperidol is a typical antipsychotic drug (APD) associated with an increased risk of extrapyramidal side effects (EPSs) and hyperprolactinemia relative to atypical APDs such as clozapine. Both drugs are dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) antagonists, with contrasting kinetic profiles. Haloperidol displays fast association/slow dissociation at the D2R, whereas clozapine exhibits relatively slow association/fast dissociation. Recently, we have provided evidence that slow dissociation from the D2R predicts hyperprolactinemia, whereas fast association predicts EPS. Unfortunately, clozapine can cause severe side effects independent of its D2R action. Our results suggest an optimal kinetic profile for D2R antagonist APDs that avoids EPS. To begin exploring this hypothesis, we conducted a structure-kinetic relationship study of haloperidol and revealed that subtle structural modifications dramatically change binding kinetic rate constants, affording compounds with a clozapine-like kinetic profile. Thus, optimization of these kinetic parameters may allow development of novel APDs based on the haloperidol scaffold with improved side-effect profiles.
Neurotrophic factor tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
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Paragraph 0324; 0325; 0329-0331, (2018/05/30)
The invention provides a neurotrophic factor tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor. The tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor provided by the invention has a tricyclic parent core structure, can inhibit theactivity of Trk kinase and can be used for treating mammalian diseases mediated by the Trk kinase.
Preparation method of larotrectinib intermediate
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Paragraph 0028; 0035-0046, (2018/12/05)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a larotrectinib intermediate. The larotrectinib intermediate is a compound of a formula I. The preparation method comprises step a or steps b to c in asynthetic route shown in the specification. The compound (4-chloro-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-tetra-1-ketone) of a formula II is taken as a raw material, the larotrectinib intermediate 5-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole can be prepared only through a one-step or two-step reaction, the preparation method has the advantages of being simple in operation, low in production cost, mild in reaction condition and the like, and the preparation method has extremely high practical value for realizing the industrialization of 5-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole and larotrectinib.