133398-24-0Relevant articles and documents
Enantioselective NiH/Pmrox-Catalyzed 1,2-Reduction of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones
Chen, Fenglin,Zhang, Yao,Yu, Lei,Zhu, Shaolin
supporting information, p. 2022 - 2025 (2017/02/15)
The enantioselective 1,2-reduction of α,β-unsaturated ketones was achieved using a NiH catalyst in the presence of pinacolborane. This mild process represents a general method to access a wide variety of structurally diverse α-chiral allylic alcohols in excellent yields and enantioselectivity, as well as very high levels of ambidoselectivity for 1,2- over 1,4-reduction. Furthermore, for reactions on a 10 mmol scale, catalyst loadings as low as 0.5 mol % could be employed to deliver product without any detrimental effect on the yield, enantio-, or ambidoselectivity.
Reversible 1,3-anti/syn-stereochemical courses in copper-catalyzed γ-selective allyl-alkyl coupling between chiral allylic phosphates and alkylboranes
Nagao, Kazunori,Yokobori, Umi,Makida, Yusuke,Ohmiya, Hirohisa,Sawamura, Masaya
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 8982 - 8987 (2012/07/02)
The stereochemical courses of the copper-catalyzed allyl-alkyl coupling between enantioenriched chiral allylic phosphates and alkylboranes were switchable between 1,3-anti and 1,3-syn selectivities by the choice of solvents and achiral alkoxide bases with different steric demands. The reactions with γ-silylated allylic phosphates allow efficient synthesis of enantioenriched chiral allylsilanes with tertiary or quaternary carbon stereogenic centers. Cyclic and acyclic bimodal participation of alkoxyborane species in an organocopper addition-elimination sequence is proposed to account for the phenomenon of the anti/syn-stereochemical reversal.
Stereoselective synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-allylic silanes by copper- mediated substitution reactions of allylic carbamates with grignard reagents
Smitrovich, Jacqueline H.,Woerpel
, p. 1601 - 1614 (2007/10/03)
Both (Z)- and (E)-allylic silanes were prepared with high stereoselectivity by the copper-mediated substitution of allylic carbamates by organometallic reagents. The reaction of alkylmagnesium reagents with (E)- allylic carbamates provides (Z)-allylic silanes, whereas both alkylmagnesium and alkyllithium reagents react with (Z)-allylic carbamates to afford (E)- allylic silanes. Because Grignard reagents are often more facile to prepare than alkyllithium species, these reagents are the optimal nucleophiles for the synthesis of both (Z)- and (E)-allylic silanes. This method also allows readily available nonracemic allylic carbamates to be converted to chiral, nonracemic (Z)- and (E)-allylic silanes with high stereoselectivity.