146-81-6Relevant articles and documents
Construction of an isoquinolinone framework from carboxylic-ester-directed umpolung ring opening of methylenecyclopropanes
Wei, Hao-Zhao,Wei, Yin,Shi, Min
supporting information, p. 11201 - 11204 (2021/11/09)
An interesting type of reaction involving functionalized methylenecyclopropanes (MCPs) has been revealed. Here, a nucleophilic attack of an anionic species onto a partially polarity-reversed MCP was realized by treating a neighbouring carboxylic ester tethered to the MCP and amine with KHMDS to realize an umpolung ring opening of the MCP. This work established an operationally convenient protocol for the rapid construction of isoquinolinone frameworks. This journal is
Method for synthesizing 2-alkylanthraquinone
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Paragraph 0023-0024, (2019/10/04)
The invention discloses a method for synthesizing 2-alkylanthraquinone. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a tert-butylanthraquinone intermediate BE acid from phthalic anhydride and alkylbenzene in the presence of a Lewis acid, carrying out dehydration ring closure by adopting a combined dehydrating agent composed of polyphosphoric acid and phosphorus pentoxide, pouring the obtained solution into ice water after the end of the ring closure I order to dilute the polyphosphoric acid to a certain concentration, adding xylene for extraction after water precipitation is finished, washing and concentrating the obtained extract to obtain a brown yellow block solid, and recrystallizing the solid to obtain the 2-alkylanthraquinone. The method of the invention the advantages of avoiding of using of fuming sulfuric acid and production of a large amount of dilute sulfuric acid in the phthalic anhydride method production process of anthraquinone, easily available raw materials, mild reaction conditions, easiness in application in industrial production, realization of continuous using of the byproduct phosphoric acid as the dehydrating agent after addition of phosphorus pentoxide, and good environmental protection meaning.
Design and synthesis of novel antimicrobials with activity against Gram-positive bacteria and mycobacterial species, including M. tuberculosis
Tiruveedhula, V.V.N. Phani Babu,Witzigmann, Christopher M.,Verma, Ranjit,Kabir, M. Shahjahan,Rott, Marc,Schwan, William R.,Medina-Bielski, Sara,Lane, Michelle,Close, William,Polanowski, Rebecca L.,Sherman, David,Monte, Aaron,Deschamps, Jeffrey R.,Cook, James M.
, p. 7830 - 7840 (2014/01/06)
The alarming increase in bacterial resistance over the last decade along with a dramatic decrease in new treatments for infections has led to problems in the healthcare industry. Tuberculosis (TB) is caused mainly by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which is responsible for 1.4 million deaths per year. A world-wide threat with HIV co-infected with multi and extensively drug-resistant strains of TB has emerged. In this regard, herein, novel acrylic acid ethyl ester derivatives were synthesized in simple, efficient routes and evaluated as potential agents against several Mycobacterium species. These were synthesized via a stereospecific process for structure activity relationship (SAR) studies. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) assays indicated that esters 12, 13, and 20 exhibited greater in vitro activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis than rifampin, one of the current, first-line anti-mycobacterial chemotherapeutic agents. Based on these studies the acrylic ester 20 has been developed as a potential lead compound which was found to have an MIC value of 0.4 μg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The SAR and biological activity of this series is presented; a Michael-acceptor mechanism appears to be important for potent activity of this series of analogs.