147254-46-4Relevant articles and documents
Insight into reduction of obacunone, and their ester derivatives as insecticidal agents against Mythimna separata Walker
Yu, Xiang,Ding, Guodong,Zhi, Xiaoyan,Xu, Hui
, p. 25 - 29 (2015)
Here we have prepared a series of ester compounds of obacunone, a naturally occurring limonoid, isolated from plants such as Citrus and Dictamnus angustifolius. Their insecticidal activity was evaluated at 1 mg/mL against the pre-third-instar larvae of or
Citrus limonoids and their semisynthetic derivatives as antifeedant agents against Spodoptera frugiperda larvae. A structure-activity relationship study
Ruberto, Giuseppe,Renda, Agatino,Tringali, Corrado,Napoli, Edoardo M.,Simmonds, Monique S. J.
, p. 6766 - 6774 (2007/10/03)
The antifeedant activity of Citrus-derived limonoids limonin (1), nomilin (2), and obacunone (3) and their semisynthetic derivatives 4-26 was evaluated against a commercially important pest, Spodoptera frugiperda. Simple chemical conversions were carried out on the natural limonoids obtained from seeds of Citrus limon. These conversions focused on functional groups considered to be important for the biological activity, namely the C-7 carbonyl and the furan ring. In particular, reduction at C-7 afforded the related alcohols, and from these their acetates, oximes, and methoximes were prepared. Hydrogenation of the furan ring was also performed on limonin and obacunone. The known antifeedant properties of the Citrus limonoids are confirmed. Comparison with previously reported data shows that insect species vary in their behavioral responses to these structural modifications. Highly significant antifeedant activity (P 0.01) for two natural (1 and 3) and three semisynthetic limonoids (4, 8, and 10) was observed against S. frugiperda.