1476-34-2Relevant articles and documents
Photocatalysis with Quantum Dots and Visible Light: Selective and Efficient Oxidation of Alcohols to Carbonyl Compounds through a Radical Relay Process in Water
Zhao, Lei-Min,Meng, Qing-Yuan,Fan, Xiang-Bing,Ye, Chen,Li, Xu-Bing,Chen, Bin,Ramamurthy, Vaidhyanathan,Tung, Chen-Ho,Wu, Li-Zhu
, p. 3020 - 3024 (2017/03/13)
Selective oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes/ketones has been achieved with the help of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA)-capped CdSe quantum dot (MPA-CdSe QD) and visible light. Visible-light-prompted electron-transfer reaction initiates the oxidation. The thiyl radical generated from the thiolate anion adsorbed on a CdSe QD plays a key role by abstracting the hydrogen atom from the C?H bond of the alcohol (R1CH(OH)R2). The reaction shows high efficiency, good functional group tolerance, and high site-selectivity in polyhydroxy compounds. The generality and selectivity reported here offer a new opportunity for further applications of QDs in organic transformations.
COMPOUND
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Page 168-169, (2010/02/08)
There is provided a compound of Formula (I) wherein (I) R is a selected from (i) an alkyloxyalkyl group (ii) a nitrile group, and wherein R is capable of forming a hydrogen bond (iii) alkylaryl group, wherein the aryl group is substituted by other than a C1-10 group (iv) alkenylaryl group wherein the aryl group is substituted (v) alkyiheteroaryl group, wherein when heteroaryl group comprises only C and N in the ring, the aryl group is substituted by other than a methyl group (vi) alkenylheteroaryl group, (vii) =N-O-alkyl or =N-O-H group (viii) branched alkenyl (ix) alkyl-alcohol group (x) amide or alkylamide wherein (a) the alkyl of the alkylamide is - CH2- or -CH2CH2-, (b) the amide is di-substituted and/or (c) the amide is substituted with at least one of a I kyl heterocycle group, al ke nyl heterocycle group, alkylheteroaryl group, alkenylheteroaryl group, heteroaryl group, alkylamine group, alkyloxyalkyl group, alkylaryl group, straight or branched alkyl group, (xi) -CHO so that R, together with R3 provide the enol tautomer (a); OR R1 together with R form (xii) a pyrazole wherein (a) R is =N-0-alkyl or =N-0-H group, (b) the pyrazole is substituted with one of alkyl-OH group, alkyl ester group, alkyloxyalkyl. group, branched alkyl group, and an amide and/or (c) the 2 position is substituted with a group selected from -OH and -0-hydrocarbyl (xiii) a heteroaryl ring to provide a compound of the formula (b); (II) Ris selected from groups capable of forming a hydrogen bond, a sulphamate group, a phosphonate group, a thiophosphonate group, a sulphonate group and a sulphonamide group; and (III) Ris selected from -OH, =O, or a -C(=O)- mimetic.
Aromatization of 19-Oxygenated Androst-4-ene-3,6,17-triones with Human Placental Microsomes
Numazawa, Mitsuteru,Sugiyama, Takanori,Nagaoka, Masao
, p. 289 - 292 (2007/10/03)
To gain insight into the aromatization sequence of androst-4-ene-3,6,17-trione (1), a suicide substrate of aromatase, the aromatization of its 19-hydroxy and 19-oxo analogs 2 and 3 with human placental microsomes, was studied using GC-MS. Steroids 2 and 3 were separately incubated with the microsomes in the presence of NADPH in air. The GC-MS analysis of the trimethylsilyl derivative of the aromatization product indicated that both the 19-oxygenated steroids 2 and 3 were aromatized to yield 6-oxoestrogens, 6-oxoestrone (4) and 6-oxoestradiol (5), in each experiment. The aromatization rates of substrates 2 and 3 were 605+/-48 and 1794+/-75 pmol/mg protein/10 min, respectively. These relatively higher rates, compared to that of the parent steroid 1 (73.2+/-6.6 pmol/mg protein/10 min), indicates that the suicide substrate 1 is aromatized through the 19-oxygenated intermediates 2 and 3.
