200616-22-4Relevant articles and documents
Totally selective ring-opening of amino epoxides with ketones: A general entry to enantiopure (2R,3S)- and (2S,3S)-3-aminoalkano-1,2-diols
Concellon, Jose M.,Suarez, Jose Ramon,Garcia-Granda, Santiago,Diaz, M. Rosario
, p. 247 - 250 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Transformation of enantiopure diastereoisomers (2R,1′S)- and (2S,1′S)-2-(1-aminoalkyl)epoxides into the corresponding 4-(1-aminoalkyl)-1,3-dioxolanes is achieved by reaction with different ketones in the presence of BF3
A concise synthesis of (2S,3S)-BocAHPBA and (R)-BocDMTA, chiral building blocks for peptide-mimetic HIV protease inhibitors
Ikunaka, Masaya,Matsumoto, Jun,Nishimoto, Yukifumi
, p. 1201 - 1208 (2007/10/03)
Scalable syntheses of (2S,3S)-3-N-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (BocAHPBA) 1 and (R)-3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (BocDMTA) 2 have been developed. Both 1 and 2 can serve as chiral building blocks in assembling JE-2147 (KNI-764) 3, a potent HIV protease inhibitor. The synthesis of (2S,3S)-BocAHPBA 1 is achieved in 41% overall yield from (S)-2-N,N-dibenzylamino-3-phenylpropanal 4 in five steps where Tamao's reagent [Me2(i-PrO)SiCH2MgCl] is employed for a one-carbon homologation, and Zhao's oxidation protocol (TEMPO, NaClO2, NaClO) is applied to convert a 1,2-glycol moiety into an α-hydroxy acid motif. (R)-BocDMTA 2 is synthesized with 99.4% ee in 24% yield via enantioselective hydrolysis of methyl (±)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylate 8b by a Klebsiella oxytoca hydrolase; the unreacted (S)-ester 8b can be recovered and racemized with NaOMe to afford (±)-8b in 46% yield for another round of the enzymatic processing.