21197-70-6Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and calcium channel antagonist activity of dialkyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(pyridinyl)3,5-pyridinedicarboxylates
Dagnino,Li-Kwong Ken,Wolowyk,Li-Kwong-Ken,Wynn,Triggle,Knaus
, p. 2524 - 2529 (1986)
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Synthesis and Biological Activities of Nicotinaldehyde Based 1,4-Dihydropyridinedicarboxylates
Hariprasad, K. S.,Prakasham, R. S.,Praveena, G.,Raju, B. China,Ramya, S.,Suchitra Rani, K.,Tiwari, A. K.,Zehra, A.
, p. 1335 - 1340 (2021/12/23)
Abstract: 1,4-Dihydropyridinecarboxylates were prepared by the reaction of nicotinaldehydes with aminocrotonoates in the presence of p-TsOH at room temperature. The prepared compounds were evaluated for their anti-microbial, free-radical scavenging and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. Compounds diethyl 2,6-diphenyl-4-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate and diethyl 4-(2-chloro-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2,6-diphenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate were identified as potent anti-fungal agents. The compounds diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate, dimethyl 4-(2-chloropyridin-3-yl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate and diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate were identified as ABT?+ free radical scavengers. The compounds diethyl 4-(2-chloro-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2,6-diphenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate and diethyl 4-(2-chloro-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2,6-diphenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate denoted α-glucosidase inhibitory activity.
Urease: A highly biocompatible catalyst for switchable Biginelli reaction and synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines from the in situ formed ammonia
Tamaddon, Fatemeh,Ghazi, Somayeh
, p. 63 - 67 (2015/10/06)
Urease is a superior biocompatible catalyst for switching from the Biginelli reaction to urea-based synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines in water, where 100% switching occurs at 0.02 g/mL of enzyme. Hantzsch reaction with ammonium acetate (NH4OAc) is inefficiently catalyzed by urease (70%, 4 h), and heavy metal ions inhibit the urease-catalyzed reactions with urea or NH4OAc. Promotion of the urea-based Hantzsch reaction by urease and its inhibition with Hg2 + supports specificity of urease for in situ generation of ammonia, whereas the role of urease in further transformations is not so specific. The features of this enzymatic method are reusability, mild reaction conditions, biocompatibility, generality, and high yield of products.