2159-38-8Relevant articles and documents
Hydrolysis of 3-(m-Nitrophenyl)-3-methoxyphthalide
Weeks, Daniel P.,Whitney, Donald B.
, p. 3555 - 3558 (1981)
The hydrolysis of 3-(m-nitrophenyl)-3-methoxyphthalide to o-(m-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid is general-base catalyzed in acetate buffers at pH 4-6.The rate expression is: kobsd= 1.60*10-6+6.38*10-4+>+2.08*10
An alternative method for the synthesis of γ-lactones by using cesium fluoride-celite/acetonitrile combination
Khan, Khalid Mohammed,Hayat, Safdar,Zia-Ullah,Atta-ur-Rahman,Iqbal-Choudhary,Maharvi, Ghulam Murtaza,Bayert, Ernst
, p. 3435 - 3453 (2007/10/03)
A variety of 2-(1-bromoalkyl) benzoic acids 4 undergo intramolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction when treated with a CsF-Celite as solid base in acetonitrile under reflux condition to give the corresponding cyclized phthalides in moderate to very good yield. These 2-(1-bromoalkyl) benzoic acids 4 are formed by the α-bromination of 2-alkylbenzoic acids 3 using N-bromosuccinimide and a catalytic amount of α,α′ -azoisobutyronitrile in carbon tetrachloride under reflux.