21788-28-3Relevant articles and documents
Removal of the Cd(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) ions via their complexation with the uric acid-based adsorbent and use of the corresponding Cd-complex for the synthesis of tetrazoles
Ahmadi, Sharareh,Ariannezhad, Maryam,Habibi, Davood,Heydari, Somayyeh,Jafari, Ali
, (2021/11/22)
The magnetic supported uric acid-based compound (Fe3O4@SiO2@CPTMS@UA) was prepared, characterized and used as a capable adsorbent for removal of the Cd(II), Ni(II) and Pb(II) ions from aqueous solution. The Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms have been used to evaluate the adsorption behaviors. The high correlation coefficient of the Langmuir model (R+2 > 0.99) reveals that the Langmuir model offers the better coordination with the experimental results and so the model of adsorption of Cd2+, Ni2+, and Pb2+ on the adsorbent is more compatible with the Langmuir model, and the maximum adsorption capacity for the Cd, Ni, and Pb ions are about 285.7, 45.06 and 145.09 mg/g. Then, the corresponding Cd-complex (Fe3O4@SiO2@CPTMS@ UA@Cd) was also prepared, characterized and applied as an efficient heterogeneous nano-catalyst for the synthesis of diverse tetrazoles.
Oxidation/ MCR domino protocol for direct transformation of methyl benzene, alcohol, and nitro compounds to the corresponding tetrazole using a three-functional redox catalytic system bearing TEMPO/Co(III)-porphyrin/ Ni(II) complex
Mahmoudi, Boshra,Rostami, Amin,Kazemnejadi, Milad,Hamah-Ameen, Baram Ahmed
, (2020/12/21)
A redox catalytic system for oxidation-reduction reactions and the domino preparation of tetrazole compounds from nitro and alcohol precursors was designed, prepared and characterized by UV–vis, GPC, TGA, XRD, EDX, XPS, VSM, FE-SEM, TEM, DLS, BET, NMR, and ICP analyses. The catalyst was prepared via several successive steps by demetalation of chlorophyll b, copolymerization with acrylated TEMPO monomers, complexation with Ni and Co metals (In two different steps), then immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles. The presence of three functional groups including TEMPO, coordinated cobalt, and coordinated nickel in the catalyst, allowed the oxidation of various types of alcohols, alkyl benzenes as well as the reduction of nitro compounds by a single catalyst. All reactions yielded up to 97 % selectivity for oxidation and reduction reactions. Next, the ability of the catalyst to successfully convert alcohol, methyl benzenes and nitro to their corresponding tetrazoles was studied.
One pot three component solvent free synthesis of N-substituted tetrazoles using RuO2 /MMT catalyst
Chikate, Rajeev C.,Pawar, Hari R.
, (2020/08/21)
A facile, one-pot three component catalytic method is developed for the synthesis of N-substituted tetrazole using RuO2/MMT nanocomposite. It is characterized with low and wide angle XRD which suggests that RuO2 nanoparticles are evenly dispersed on the surface of MMT while FESEM images indicate a spherical morphology having size in the range of 40-50 nm. The catalytic efficiency is evaluated for three component one-pot synthesis of the tetrazole using various amine, sodium azide and triethyl-ortho-formate under solvent free condition. This strategy has resulted in good to excellent yields (84 – 97percent) of N-substituted tetrazoles within moderate reaction time. Moreover, the catalyst possesses excellent reusability up to five cycles with only 5percent decrease in the yield of tetrazole after 5th cycle. The beneficial catalytic activity of the bifunctional nanocomposite is attributed to the uniformly dispersed RuO2 nanoparticles on the surface of MMT where RuO2 site is responsible for coordination of isocyanide intermediate while strong acidic character of MMT induces condensation and cyclization steps in a synergic manner. Thus, it can be argued that RuO2/MMT nanocomposite possesses potential applications for Multi Component Reactions (MCR) in terms of efficient and sustainable manner.