2189-61-9Relevant articles and documents
Palladium-catalyzed carbonylation of amines: Switchable approaches to carbamates and N,N′-disubstituted ureas
Guan, Zheng-Hui,Lei, Hao,Chen, Ming,Ren, Zhi-Hui,Bai, Yinjuan,Wang, Yao-Yu
supporting information; experimental part, p. 489 - 496 (2012/04/04)
Switchable access to carbamates and ureas has been developed by solvent control palladium-catalyzed carbonylation of aromatic amines under an atmosphere of carbon monoxide. A variety of N-phenylcarbamates and N,N′- diphenylureas was easily synthesized in good to excellent yields from readily available aromatic amines under mild conditions. Copyright
Effect of successive increase in alcohol chains on reaction with isocyanates and isothiocyanates
Perveen, Shahnaz,Yasmin, Arfa,Khan, Khalid Mohammed
experimental part, p. 18 - 23 (2010/04/23)
The reaction of isocyanates and isothiocyanates with long-chain alcohols, e.g. n-hexanol, n-heptanol and n-octanol, exclusively gave N-aryl-O-alkyl carbamates, while N-aryl-O-alkyl carbamates were formed along with symmetrical 1,3-disubstituted ureas and thioureas when the same reactions were carried out with small-chain alcohols at room temperature without using any solvent.
Polymer-immobilized gold catalysts for the efficient and clean syntheses of carbamates and symmetric ureas by oxidative carbonylation of aniline and its derivatives
Shi, Feng,Deng, Youquan
, p. 548 - 551 (2007/10/03)
A series of highly efficient polymer-immobilized gold catalysts were prepared for the oxidative carbonylation of aniline and its derivatives to obtain carbamates and symmetric ureas in a clean, simple, solvent-free, and obtainable product-ready way. TEM showed that the average gold particle size of fresh catalyst was less than 10 nm.