2252-32-6Relevant articles and documents
Thiourea-Bridged Nanodiamond Glycoconjugates as Inhibitors of Bacterial Adhesion
Fessele, Claudia,Wachtler, Stefan,Chandrasekaran, Vijayanand,Stiller, Carina,Lindhorst, Thisbe K.,Krueger, Anke
, p. 5519 - 5525 (2015)
The study of bacterial adhesion is crucial to our understanding of infection processes as well as for the development of antiadhesives. Here we have investigated new nanodiamond glycoconjugates intended to inhibit adhesion of type 1 fimbriated E. coli bacteria. For conjugation of saccharides and nanodiamond, thiourea-bridging was employed, a method that has not been used before in nanodiamond derivatization. Amino-prefunctionalized diamond nanoparticles were prepared employing aromatic diazonium salts and reacted with different isothiocyanato-functionalized mannose derivatives. The resulting glyconanodiamonds were characterized and then tested in bacterial binding assays. They are recognized by the bacterial protein FimH according to the structure-activity relationships known for this lectin. Thus, owing to the particular properties of nanodiamond, a valuable material is introduced with the potential to control bacterial adhesion and colonization in a favorable way.
Aryl Diazonium Salts: Powerful Arylating Agents for Catellani-Typeortho-Arylation
Fu, Ying,Guo, Liang-Liang,Zhang, Yu-Xia
supporting information, p. 17437 - 17444 (2021/12/02)
The Catellani reaction provides an efficient synthetic approach to polyfunctionalized arenes. However, the selectiveortho-arylating reagents employed in these reactions have been strictly limited to activated bromoarenes. As demonstrated in this work, aryl diazonium salts bearing both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents, after in situ transformations with KI into the corresponding iodoarenes, were efficient arylating reagents for Catellani typeortho-arylation approaches.
Discovery and structure-activity relationship studies of 1-aryl-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione derivatives as potent dual inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and trytophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO)
Pan, Shulei,Zhou, Yangli,Wang, Qiusheng,Wang, Yanlin,Tian, Chenyu,Wang, Tianqi,Huang, Luyi,Nan, Jinshan,Li, Linli,Yang, Shengyong
, (2020/09/01)
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO), which mediate kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation, have emerged as potential new targets in immunotherapy for treatment of cancer because of their critical role in immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment. In this investigation, we report the structural optimization and structure-activity relationship studies of 1-phenyl-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione derivatives as a new class of IDO1/TDO dual inhibitors. Among all the obtained dual inhibitors, 1-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione (38) displayed the most potent IDO1 and TDO inhibitory activities with IC50 (half-maximal inhibitory concentration) values of 5 nM for IDO1 and 4 nM for TDO. It turned out that compound 38 was not a PAINS compound. Compound 38 could efficiently inhibit the biofunction of IDO1 and TDO in intact cells. In LL2 (Lewis lung cancer) and Hepa1-6 (hepatic carcinoma) allograft mouse models, this compound also showed considerable in vivo anti-tumor activity and no obvious toxicity was observed. Therefore, 38 could be a good lead compound for cancer immunotherapy and deserving further investigation.