22838-46-6Relevant articles and documents
Transition Metal-Free N-Arylation of Amino Acid Esters with Diaryliodonium Salts
Kervefors, Gabriella,Kersting, Leonard,Olofsson, Berit
supporting information, p. 5790 - 5795 (2021/03/08)
A transition metal-free approach for the N-arylation of amino acid derivatives has been developed. Key to this method is the use of unsymmetric diaryliodonium salts with anisyl ligands, which proved important to obtain high chemoselectivity and yields. The scope includes the transfer of both electron deficient, electron rich and sterically hindered aryl groups with a variety of different functional groups. Furthermore, a cyclic diaryliodonium salt was successfully employed in the arylation. The N-arylated products were obtained with retained enantiomeric excess.
Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo biological evaluation, docking studies, and structure-activity relationship (SAR) discussion of dipeptidyl boronic acid proteasome inhibitors composed of β-amino acids
Zhu, Yongqiang,Zhu, Xinrong,Wu, Gang,Ma, Yuheng,Li, Yuejie,Zhao, Xin,Yuan, Yunxia,Yang, Jie,Yu, Sen,Shao, Feng,Li, Runtao,Ke, Yanrong,Lu, Aijun,Liu, Zhenming,Zhang, Liangren
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1990 - 1999 (2010/08/03)
A series of novel dipeptidyl boronic acid proteasome inhibitors composed of β-amino acids were synthesized, in vitro and in vivo biologically evaluated, and theoretically modeled for the first time. From the screened racemic compounds in enzyme, 4i was the most active. The IC50 value of its pure enantiomer 4q was 9.6 nM, 36-fold more active than its isomer 4p and as active as the marketed bortezomib in inhibiting human 20S proteasome. This candidate also showed good activities with IC50 values nearly less than 5 μM against several human solid and hematologic tumor cell lines. Safety evaluation in vivo with zebrafish and Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats showed that the candidate 4q was less toxic than bortezomib. Pharmacokinetic profiles suggested candidate 4q showed a more plasma exposure and longer half-life than bortezomib. Docking results indicated that 4q nearly interacted with 20S proteasome in a similar way as bortezomib.
β-amino acids to piperidinones by petasis methylenation and acid-induced cyclization
Adriaenssens, Louis V.,Hartley, Richard C.
, p. 10287 - 10290 (2008/04/12)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Ester-imine derivatives of β-amino acids were methylenated with dimethyltitanocene under microwave irradiation and the resulting enol ethers cyclized with Broensted acid or triisopropylaluminium to give 2,6-syn-disubstituted
