29206-04-0Relevant articles and documents
Lewis acid-mediated β-selective hydrocarboxylation of α,α-diaryl- and α-arylalkenes with R3SiH and CO2
Tanaka, Shinya,Tanaka, Yuuki,Chiba, Masafumi,Hattori, Tetsutaro
, p. 3830 - 3834 (2015/06/08)
α,α-Diarylalkenes are successfully hydrocarboxylated with Et3SiH and CO2 with the aid of Et3SiB(C6F5)4 or EtAlCl2/Ph3SiCl to give carboxylic acids with a carboxy group at the β-position to the aryl groups. The EtAlCl2/Ph3SiCl-mediated reaction is also applicable to various α-arylalkenes. 1H NMR analysis of a mixture of EtAlCl2, Ph3SiCl, and Et3SiH strongly suggests the formation of a μ-H complex, [Ph3Si-H-SiEt3]+ AlEtCl3-, which is an equivalent of R3Si+ ions, while Et3SiB(C6F5)4 is an ion pair with a Et3Si+ ion. Therefore, in these reaction systems, a siloxycarbonylium, R3SiOCO+, is considered to be a common electrophile, the addition of which to the substrate, followed by trapping of the resulting cationic species with Et3SiH seems to afford the desired acid after aqueous workup.
MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-κB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF
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Page/Page column 74, (2008/12/05)
Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided which are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity including inflammatory and immune diseases, obesity and diabetes having the structure o