32368-06-2Relevant articles and documents
Cyclic Carbonates from CO2 and Epoxides Catalyzed by Tetra- and Pentacoordinate Amidinate Aluminum Complexes
Rios Yepes, Yersica,Quintero, Celso,Osorio Meléndez, Danay,Daniliuc, Constantin G.,Martínez, Javier,Rojas, René S.
, p. 469 - 478 (2019)
A series of mono-, bi-, and trimetallic alkylaluminum complexes ((L1)AlMe2 (1), (L1)Al2Me5 (2), (L2)AlMe2 (3), (L2)Al2Me5 (4), (L2)su
Toward a Neutral Single-Component Amidinate Iodide Aluminum Catalyst for the CO2Fixation into Cyclic Carbonates
Saltarini, Sebastián,Villegas-Escobar, Nery,Martínez, Javier,Daniliuc, Constantin G.,Matute, Ricardo A.,Gade, Lutz H.,Rojas, René S.
, p. 1172 - 1182 (2021)
A new iodide aluminum complex ({AlI(κ4-naphbam)}, 3) supported by a tetradentate amidinate ligand derived from a naphthalene-1,8-bisamidine precursor (naphbamH, 1) was obtained in quantitative yield via reaction of the corresponding methyl aluminum complex ({AlMe(κ4-naphbam)}, 2) with 1 equiv of I2 in CH2Cl2 at room temperature. Complexes 2 and 3 were tested and found to be active as catalysts for the cyclic carbonate formation from epoxides at 80 °C and 1 bar of CO2 pressure. A first series of experiments were carried out with 1.5 mol % of the alkyl complex 2 and 1.5 mol % of tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) as a cocatalyst; subsequently, the reactions were carried out with 1.5 mol % of iodide complex 3 as a single-component catalyst. Compound 3 is one of the first examples of a nonzwitterionic halide single-component aluminum catalyst producing cyclic carbonates. The full catalytic cycle with characterization of all minima and transition states was characterized by quantum chemistry calculations (QCCs) using density functional theory. QCCs on the reaction mechanism support a reaction pathway based on the exchange of the iodine contained in the catalyst by 1 equiv of epoxide, with subsequent attack of I- to the epoxide moiety producing the ring opening of the epoxide. QCCs triggered new insights for the design of more active halide catalysts in future explorations of the field.
Unexpected intramolecular: N -arylcyano-β-diketiminate cyclization in new aminoquinoline derivative complexes of aluminium for CO2 fixation into cyclic carbonates
Moreno Da Costa, David,Borja, Luis,Verdugo, Camilo,Martinez, Javier,Quintero, Celso,Jaque, Pablo,Trofymchuk, Oleksandra S.,Daniliuc, Constantin G.,Cabrera, Alan R.,Rojas, Rene S.
, p. 12059 - 12068 (2019)
New 4-amino-3-iminoquinoline derivative ligands (L1-4) were synthesized through an intramolecular exo-dig cyclization of anionic β-diketiminates, containing an N-benzonitrile moiety. The effect of the alkali-metal in this reaction was investigated and an inverse effect between the size of the cation and the cyclization rate was revealed. The effect of the reaction temperature was also studied, in which a direct dependence was observed. Kinetic and theoretical studies were performed in an attempt to clarify the reaction mechanism, obtaining a first-order reaction rate dependence with an activation energy of 20.6 kcal mol-1, with DFT-based calculations supporting the proposed mechanism. In addition, four new aluminium complexes were isolated in high yields (C1-4), which were evaluated as catalysts for the preparation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2, thus becoming the first examples of the use of β-diketiminate ligands in this catalytic process. The reactions were performed at 80 °C and 1 bar CO2 pressure under solvent-free conditions. We were able to prepare a large variety of cyclic carbonates in excellent selectivities and yields, employing the aluminium complex C3. The L1-4 ligands and C1-4 complexes were characterized using NMR, FT-IR, HRMS, and X-ray diffraction methods.
Aromatic guanidines as highly active binary catalytic systems for the fixation of CO2 into cyclic carbonates under mild conditions
Mesías-Salazar, ángela,Martínez, Javier,Rojas, René S.,Carrillo-Hermosilla, Fernando,Ramos, Alberto,Fernández-Galán, Rafael,Anti?olo, Antonio
, p. 3879 - 3886 (2019)
We have synthesised a set of aromatic mono- and bis(guanidines) which are highly effective binary catalytic systems (guanidine/cocatalyst) for the formation of cyclic carbonates. The presence of multiple N-H bonds causes a modification in the traditional
Carbocation/Polyol Systems as Efficient Organic Catalysts for the Preparation of Cyclic Carbonates
Rulev, Yuri A.,Gugkaeva, Zalina T.,Lokutova, Anastasia V.,Maleev, Victor I.,Peregudov, Alexander S.,Wu, Xiao,North, Michael,Belokon, Yuri N.
, p. 1152 - 1159 (2017)
Carbocation/polyol systems are shown to be highly efficient catalysts for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and carbon dioxide at 50 °C and 5 MPa CO2 pressure. The best activity was shown by the combination of crystal violet and
The catalytic system ‘Rhodamine B/additive’ for the chemical fixation of CO2
Wu, Feng-tian,Wu, Ling,Cui, Chun-na
, (2021/02/09)
The catalytic system ‘Rhodamine B/additive’ was introduced to promote the CO2 reactions. We synthesized various cyclic carbonates in good to excellent yields under the catalysis of rhodamine B and TBAB. A variety of 2-oxazolidinone derivatives were obtained in the presence of rhodamine B and DBU.
Nitridated Fibrous Silica/Tetrabutylammonium Iodide (N-DFNS/TBAI): Robust and Efficient Catalytic System for Chemical Fixation of Carbon Dioxide to Cyclic Carbonates
Saptal, Vitthal B.,Singh, Rustam,Juneja, Gaurav,Singh, Saideep,Chauhan, Satish M.,Polshettiwar, Vivek,Bhanage, Bhalchandra M.
, p. 2907 - 2914 (2021/05/06)
The development of an active and competent catalyst for the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) to value added-chemicals at low pressure and temperature have great importance in the field of industrial chemical production as well as in tackling