34780-69-3Relevant articles and documents
-
Takahashi,Y. et al.
, p. 177 - 183 (1969)
-
Synthesis of novel-dl-α-tocopherol-based and sterically-hindered-phenol-based monomers and their utilization in copolymerizations over metallocene/MAO catalyst systems. A strategy to remove concerns about additive compatibility and migration
Auer, Markku,Nicolas, Ronan,Rosling, Ari,Wilen, Carl-Eric
, p. 8346 - 8352 (2007/10/03)
In this paper we present an initial study on various synthetic routes to novel polymerizable dl-α-tocopherol derivatives and to a styrenic sterically hindered phenol which was stimulated by our desire to conduct copolymerization with these monomers with α-olefins over different metallocene/ methylalumoxane (MAO) catalyst systems. The syntheses of 6-hydroxyl-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(but-3-enyl)-chroman (1) and 5,7,8-trimethyl-3-(hex-5-enyl)benzofuran-6-ol (2-) were achieved by cyclocondensation of trimethylhydroquinone (TMHQ) with 3-methylhept-1,6-dien-3-ol and 2,7-octadienol, respectively. However, the latter tocopherol compound (2) could only be obtained in low yields, and all our attempts to isolate the product from its ring-opened isomers failed. This can be attributed to the fact that the reaction between TMHQ and 2,7-octadienol gave rise to a highly complex reaction mixture. Compound 3, 6-hydroxyl-2,2,8,9-tetramethyl-6-allylchroman, was prepared from the corresponding allylchromanoxy ether via Claisen rearrangement. In addition facile synthetic pathways to 4-methylene(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-phenoxy)styrene (4) and its trimethylsilylated derivative 5, i.e., 4-methylene(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-trimethylsiloxyphenyl)-styrene, were successfully developed. The chromanol 1 was copolymerized with ethylene over a rac-[dimethylsilylenebis(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-indenyl)]zirconium dichloride/MAO catalyst system, and monomers 4 and 5 were copolymerized with styrene over an (η5-indenyl)trichlorotitanium (IndTiCl3)/MAO catalyst system. The copolymers contained from 2.3 to 6.8 wt % functional units and exhibit enhanced thermooxidative stabilities in comparison to the corresponding homopolymers as determined by TGA and DSC analysis.
COPPER (I) CATALYSIS OF OLEFIN PHOTOREACTIONS -9. PHOTOBICYCLIZATION OF alpha -, beta -, AND gamma -ALKENYLALLYL ALCOHOLS.
Salomon,Coughlin,Ghosh,Zagorski
, p. 998 - 1007 (2007/10/14)
Cyclobutylcarbinyl alcohols of the bicyclo left bracket 3. 2. 0 right bracket heptane ring system are produced by UV irradiation of alpha -, beta -, and gamma -alkenylallyl alcohols in the presence of copper (I) trifluoromethanesulfonate (CuOTf). endo-2-Hydroxy epimers of bicyclo left bracket 3. 2. 0 right bracket heptan-2-ols are generated stereoselectively. This result as well as the effect of CuOTf on the **1H NMR spectrum of 4,4-dimethyl-1,6-heptadien-3-ol suggests that coordination of two C equals C bonds and the hydroxyl group with a single copper (I) is important. The derived bicyclo left bracket 3. 2. 0 right bracket heptan 2-ones fragment cleanly at 580 degree C to afford cyclopent-2-en-1-ones. Geometric isomerization competes with photobicyclization of (E)- and (Z)-octa-2,7-dien-1-ols.