3891-59-6Relevant articles and documents
Fingerprint-detection of sugar-binding proteins generated by labeled structured glycopeptides arrays
Kawasaki, Takayasu,Ohyama, Takafumi,Hirata, Akiyoshi,Nokihara, Kiyoshi
, p. 799 - 801 (2010)
Based on a novel biochip-concept involving labeled structured peptides and the "protein-fingerprint" method, the construction of O-glycopeptide-array on a novel chip material and their use for biodetection are described.
Cook,Major
, p. 2410 (1936)
Viridaphin A1 glucoside, a green pigment possessing cytotoxic and antibacterial activity from the aphid Megoura crassicauda
Horikawa, Mitsuyo,Hoshiyama, To-Sho,Matsuzawa, Masako,Shugyo, Takanori,Tanaka, Masami,Suzuki, Shinya,Sato, Masao,Ito, Takuya,Asakawa, Yoshinori,Kaku, Hiroto,Nishii, Takeshi,Inai, Makoto,Takahashi, Shigeru,Tsunoda, Tetsuto
, p. 1812 - 1816 (2011)
A green pigment, viridaphin A1 glucoside (1), was isolated from the green aphid Megoura crassicauda. One- and two-dimensional NMR spectrometric analyses of 1 and its aglycone established the structure as an octacyclic compound. Viridaphin A1 glucoside exhibited cytotoxicity against HL-60 human tumor cells with an IC50 of 23 μM and antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis NBRC 3134 with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 10.0 μg/mL. These results suggested that aphid pigments may protect aphids from invasive species, including viruses and bacteria.
A comparative study of the neutral and acidic polysaccharides from Allium macrostemon Bunge
Zhang, Zhanjun,Wang, Fuhua,Wang, Mingchun,Ma, Liping,Ye, Hong,Zeng, Xiaoxiong
, p. 980 - 987 (2015/01/09)
Neutral and acidic polysaccharides, named AMP40N and AMP40S respectively, were isolated and purified from the dried bulbs of Allium macrostemon Bunge. Both of them showed a single and symmetrically sharp peak, indicating they were homogeneous polysaccharides. Molecular weights of AMP40N and AMP40S were determined to be 18.2 and 105.1 kDa, respectively. AMP40N was composed of arabinose and glucose, while AMP40S was composed of rhamnose, arabinose, glucose and galactose and a certain amount of uronic acid. FT-IR, periodic acid oxidation, Smith degradation, methylation and GC-MS analysis revealed that non-reducing terminal and →2,6)-Glc-(1→ existed in AMP40N and AMP40S. The glycosidic linkage of arabinose in AMP40N was →2)-Ara-(1→, whereas it was Ara-(1→ in AMP40S. AMP40S had (1→2)-linked l-rhamnose residue. Both AMP40N and AMP40S exhibited strong anti-tumor potential against human gastric carcinoma cells BGC-823, in particular, AMP40S presented significantly higher inhibitory rate of 85.94% than AMP40N of 52.63%.
Indiosides G-K: Steroidal glycosides with cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory activities from Solanum violaceum
Yen, Chiao-Ting,Lee, Chia-Lin,Chang, Fang-Rong,Hwang, Tsong-Long,Yen, Hsin-Fu,Chen, Chao-Jung,Chen, Shu-Li,Wu, Yang-Chang
experimental part, p. 636 - 643 (2012/06/30)
Five new steroidal glycosides (1-5) and nine known compounds were isolated from Solanum violaceum. Indiosides G (1) and H (2) are spirostene saponins with an iso-type F ring, indioside I (3) is a spirostane saponin, and indiosides J (4) and K (5) are unusual furostanol saponins with a deformed F ring. These structures represent rare naturally occurring steroidal skeletons. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated using 1D and 2D spectroscopic techniques and acid hydrolysis. Compounds 2, 3, and 7-9 exhibited cytotoxic activity against six human cancer cell lines (HepG2, Hep3B, A549, Ca9-22, MDA-MB-231, and MCF-7) with IC50 values of 1.83-8.04 μg/mL. Steroidal saponins 3, 8, and 9 showed inhibitory effects on superoxide anion generation with IC50 values of 2.84 ± 0.18, 0.62 ± 0.03, and 1.62 ± 0.59 μg/mL, respectively. Saponins 8 and 9 also inhibited elastase release with IC50 values of 111.05 ± 7.37 and 4.04 ± 0.51 μg/mL, respectively. Structure-activity relationship correlations of these compounds with respect to cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory effects are discussed.