3924-44-5Relevant articles and documents
Bimolecular Formation of Radicals by H-Transfer, 2. - H-Transfer Reactions of Phenalene
Gerst, Matthias,Ruechardt, Christoph
, p. 1039 - 1046 (2007/10/02)
The uncatalysed H transfer from phenalene (7) to α-methylstyrene (2) and the selfreaction (d) of phenalene (7) are quantitative transformations in the presence of an excess of 9,10-dihydroanthracene (1) (DHA) in diphenyl ether at 200 - 250 deg C.In this system phenalene (7) is consumed only in reaction (d) because the phenalenyl radicals (9) are captured by DHA (1) to give phenalene (7) and 9,10-dihydroanthryl radicals (3).The latter disproportionate rapidly.Accordingly, phenalene (7) acts as a catalyst for the hydrogenation of α-methylstyrene (2) by DHA (1).The activation parameters of the two reactions (e) and (d) were obtained from kinetic experiments between 200 - 250 deg C.They allow the determination of the C-H bond enthalpy ΔHdiss of phenalene (7) (65.3 kcal mol-1) at the methylene position.Key Words: Hydrogen transfer / Radical formation, molecule induced / C-H bond dissociation enthalpies, determination of / Catalysis / Coal pyrolysis / Phenalene