41042-20-0Relevant articles and documents
Palladium catalyzed divergent cycloadditions of vinylidenecyclopropane-diesters with methyleneindolinones enabled by zwitterionic π-propargyl palladium species
Niu, Ben,Wei, Yin,Shi, Min
supporting information, p. 4783 - 4786 (2021/05/25)
A palladium-catalyzed divergent synthesis of spirooxindoles fused with a five- or a six-membered ring by a cycloaddition reaction of vinylidenecyclopropane-diesters with methyleneindolinones was disclosed. This protocol features anin situgenerated unprecedented zwitterionic π-propargyl palladium species in cycloaddition reactions and a switchable process between (3+2) and (4+2) cycloadditions by changing the phosphine ligand.
Polyfunctional 4-quinolinones. Synthesis of 2-substituted 3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinolines
Shmidt, María S.,Perillo, Isabel A.,Camelli, Alicia,Fernández, María A.,Blanco, María M.
, p. 1022 - 1026 (2016/02/18)
We present here two new methods based on rearrangement reactions to obtain novel 2-substituted 3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinolines, an important family of heterocycles with potential applications. Alkyl 3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-2-carboxylates were obtained by alkoxide promoted rearrangement of alkyl isatinacetates. A second synthetic route involves the alkoxide promoted reaction of both isatin and N-methylisatin, with alkylating agents having acidic methylenes. This reaction leads to the formation of spiroepoxyoxindoles via Darzens' condensation. When phenacyl bromides are used, the initially obtained benzoyl substituted spiroepoxyoxindoles were smoothly transformed into the corresponding 2-benzoyl-3-hydroxy-4-quinolinones with good to excellent yields.
USE OF SPIRO-OXINDOLE COMPOUNDS AS THERAPEUTIC AGENTS
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, (2010/07/10)
This invention is directed to methods of using spiro-oxindole compounds of formula (I): wherein k, j, Q, R1, R2a, R2b, R2c, R2d, R3a, R3b, R3c, and R3d are as defined herein, as a stereoisomer, enantiomer, tautomer thereof or mixtures thereof; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof, for the treatment and/or prevention of hypercholesterolemia, benign prostatic hyperplasia, pruritis and cancer.