41973-42-6Relevant articles and documents
Anti-inflammatory activity of ortho-trifluoromethoxy-substituted 4-piperidione-containing mono-carbonyl curcumin derivatives in vitro and in vivo
Wang, Ziqing,Mu, Wenwen,Li, Pengxiao,Liu, Guoyun,Yang, Jie
, (2021/02/21)
Curcumin was reported as an anti-inflammatory agent. However, curcumin's poor bioavailability limited its clinical utility. Here, thirty ortho-substituted mono-carbonyl curcumin derivatives, containing acetone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone or 4-piperidione (N—H, N-methyl or N-acrylyl) moieties replacing β-diketone moiety of curcumin, were investigated for anti-inflammatory activity. Two active ortho-trifluoromethoxy-substituted 4-piperidione-containing derivatives 22 and 24 owned good cell uptake ability, and displayed excellent anti-inflammatory activity in both lipopolysaccharide-induced Raw264.7 macrophages and a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced mouse model of colitis. They inhibited the production of nitric oxide, reactive oxygen species, malonic dialdehyde and cyclooxygenase-2; and the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α and myeloperoxidase; the phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases; and the nucleus translocation of p65. What's more, 22 or 24 oral administered reduced the severity of clinical symptoms of ulcerative colitis (body weight and disease activity index), and reduced obviously DSS-induced colonic pathological damage (the colon length and histopathology analysis). These results suggested that ortho-trifluoromethoxy-substituted 4-piperidione-containing mono-carbonyl curcumin derivatives 22 and 24 were potential anti-inflammatory agents; and offered the important information for design and discovery of more potent anti-inflammatory drug candidates.
Mild and ecofriendly tandem synthesis, and spectral and antimicrobial studies of n1-acetyl-5-aryl-3-(substituted styryl)pyrazolines
Pathak, Vijai N.,Joshi, Rahul,Sharma, Jaimala,Gupta, Neetu,Rao, Vijay Mohan
experimental part, p. 1854 - 1865 (2010/01/17)
N1-acetyl-5-aryl-3-(substituted styryl)pyrazolines were synthesized by the cyclocondensation of 1,5-substituted diphenyl-1,4-pentadien-3-ones with hydrazine hydrate and a cyclizing agent such as acetic acid in ethanol. The title compounds were synthesized using conventional and solvent-free approaches, which involves mechano-chemical mixing, microwave-irradiation, and ultrasound-irradiation methods in the presence of a solid support. The synthesized compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, PMR, and FAB-mass). All the synthesized compounds have been evaluated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. Some compounds have shown promising biological activity.
Debromination of Chalkone Dibromides and Dibenzalacetone Dibromides with Sodium Hydrogen Selenide
Raja, T. K.
, p. 812 - 813 (2007/10/02)
Chalkone dibromides (Ia-c) undergo debromination when treated with sodium hydrogen selenide in boiling ethanol to give chalkones (IIa-c).Likewise dibenzalacetone dibromides (IIIa-c) suffer debromination to give dibenzalacetones (IVa-c) which further interact with sodium hydrogen selenide to give 2,4-diaryltetrahydroselenopyran-4-ones (Va-c).