42864-21-1Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic Decarboxylative C?N Formation to Generate Alkyl, Alkenyl, and Aryl Amines
Zhang, Yipin,Ge, Xia,Lu, Hongjian,Li, Guigen
supporting information, p. 1845 - 1852 (2020/12/01)
Transition-metal-catalyzed sp2 C?N bond formation is a reliable method for the synthesis of aryl amines. Catalytic sp3 C?N formation reactions have been reported occasionally, and methods that can realize both sp2 and sp3 C?N formation are relatively unexplored. Herein, we address this challenge with a method of catalytic decarboxylative C?N formation that proceeds through a cascade carboxylic acid activation, acyl azide formation, Curtius rearrangement and nucleophilic addition reaction. The reaction uses naturally abundant organic carboxylic acids as carbon sources, readily prepared azidoformates as the nitrogen sources, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) and Cu(OAc)2 as catalysts with as low as 0.1 mol % loading, providing protected alkyl, alkenyl and aryl amines in high yields with gaseous N2 and CO2 as the only byproducts. Examples are demonstrated of the late-stage functionalization of natural products and drug molecules, stereospecific synthesis of useful α-chiral alkyl amines, and rapid construction of different ureas and primary amines.
Acylamino-Directed Specific Sequential Difunctionalizations of Anilides via Metal-Free Relay Reactions for p-Oxygen and o-Nitrogen Incorporation
Wan, Yameng,Zhang, Zhiguo,Ma, Nana,Bi, Jingjing,Zhang, Guisheng
, p. 780 - 791 (2019/01/24)
Novel acylamino-directed relay disubstitutions realize the sequential difunctionalizations of anilides (1) under mild and metal-free conditions for the first time. This [bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene (PIFA) and BF3·Et2O promoted straightforward reaction produces a series of p-acetoxyl- or p-alkoxyl-o-nitro-N-arylamides (2), which are key scaffolds of various drugs, functional materials, and bioactive molecules. The flexibility with respect to the functional groups in these products affords this novel protocol excellent versatility for synthetic applications.
Copper-catalyzed C2-H amidation of unactivated arenes by N-tosyloxycarbamates
John, Alex,Byun, Jeena,Nicholas, Kenneth M.
supporting information, p. 10965 - 10967 (2013/11/19)
(Neocuproine)Cu PF6 catalyzes the C-H amidation of unactivated arenes by N-tosyloxytrichloroethylcarbamates. Alkyl benzenes are selectively converted to aromatic amines and substituted arenes display variable regioselectivity. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013.