4411-97-6Relevant articles and documents
Efficient one-to-one coupling of easily available 1,3-dienes with carbon dioxide
Takaya, Jun,Sasano, Kota,Iwasawa, Nobuharu
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1698 - 1701 (2011/05/04)
An efficient one-to-one coupling reaction of atmospheric pressure carbon dioxide with 1,3-dienes is realized for the first time through PSiP-pincer type palladium-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation. The reaction is applicable to various 1,3-dienes including easily available chemical feedstock such as 1,3-butadiene and isoprene. This protocol affords a highly useful method for the synthesis of β,γ-unsaturated carboxylic acid derivatives from CO2.
Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reactions of ethenetricarboxylates and substituted pyrroles and furans and intramolecular reaction of benzene derivatives
Yamazaki, Shoko,Kashima, Shinichi,Kuriyama, Taiki,Iwata, Yuko,Morimoto, Tsumoru,Kakiuchi, Kiyomi
experimental part, p. 1224 - 1234 (2009/10/24)
Compared to enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reactions of indoles, reactions of alkylidene malonates with monocyclic aromatic compounds generally proceed with low enantioselectivity. The Friedel-Crafts reactions of ethenetricarboxylates 1 and monocyclic heteroaromatic compounds, such as substituted pyrroles and furans were investigated. The reaction of 1 with 2,4-dimethylpyrrole in the presence of a chiral bisoxazoline-copper(II) complex (10 mol %) in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature gave alkylated products in up to 72% ee. The reaction of 1 with 2-substituted furans gave alkylated products in 46-62% ee. The absolute stereochemistry of the furan Friedel-Crafts product 7e was determined by transformation to the known 2,3-dimethylbutyric acid. The intramolecular reaction of benzene derivatives gave cyclized products up to 56% ee.
Pyrrolidine modulators of chemokine receptor activity
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention is directed to pyrrolidine compounds of the formula I: (wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R14and n are defined herein) which are useful as modulators of chemokine receptor activity. In particular, these compounds are useful as modulators of the chemokine receptors CCR-5 and/or CCR-3.