4756-45-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and cytotoxic effect of 1,3-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone derivatives
Wei, Bai-Luh,Wu, Szu-Huei,Chung, Mei-Ing,Won, Shen-Jeu,Lin, Chun-Nan
, p. 1089 - 1098 (2000)
1,3-Dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (4) was reacted with epichlorohydrin or 1,ω-dibromo-alkane to yield 1-hydroxy-3-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-9,10-anthraquinone (5) and 1-hydroxy-3-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropoxy)-9,10-anthraquinone (6) or 1-hydroxy-3-(ω-bromoalkoxy)-9,10-anthraquinone. Ring-opening of the epoxide (5) or 1-hydroxy-3-(ω-bromoalkoxy)-9,10-anthraquinones with appropriate amines, afforded various 1-hydroxy-3-(3-alkylamino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-9,10-anthraquinones. The synthetic compounds were tested in vitro inhibition of human T-24, Hep 3B, Hep G2, SiHa, HT-3, PLC/PRF/5 and 212 cells. Almost all compounds showed significant inhibitory activity against several different cancer cell lines. Structure - activity analysis indicated epoxidation of the hydroxyanthraquinone increased cytotoxicity against tumour cells, but ring-opening of the epoxide group with amine did not enhance the cytotoxic activity. The phosphatidylserine (PS) externalization and DNA fragmentation in SiHa cells were significantly observed after 48 h incubation with selected compound 19. The results show that 19 cause cell death by apoptosis.
Synthesis and Structure - Activity Relationships of Sweet 2-Benzoylbenzoic Acid Derivatives
Arnoldi, Anna,Bassoli, Angela,Borgonovo, Gigliola,Merlini, Lucio,Morini, Gabriella
, p. 2047 - 2054 (2007/10/03)
Twenty-four analogues of the sweet compound 2-(4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid 1 were synthesized and tasted. The structure-sweet taste relationships were studied by means of principal component analysis and by comparison with the existing sweet receptor models. Three possible glucophores were identified, which could correspond to the sites B, E1, and E2 of the Tinti - Nofre model. Some similarities between this class of compounds and isovanillic sweeteners were found.