52200-03-0Relevant articles and documents
Cyanation of unactivated aryl chlorides and aryl mesylates catalyzed by palladium and hemilabile MOP-type ligands
Tu, Yahui,Zhang, Yi,Xu, Sheng,Zhang, Zhaoguo,Xie, Xiaomin
supporting information, p. 2938 - 2942 (2015/01/16)
Palladium-catalyzed cyanation of aryl halides and pseudo halides with potassium hexacyanoferrate is described employing the hemilabile, bulky, and electron-rich MOP-type ligands. When the mixture of t-BuOH and H2O was used as the solvent and K2CO3 as the base, the MOP-type ligands showed high efficiency for the palladium-catalyzed cyanation. The effect of ligand structure was studied in detail, and 2-di-tert-butylphosphino-2′-isopropoxy-1,1′-binaphthyl was the more effective for the cyanation. The catalyst system allows the cyanation of unactivated aryl chlorides, and even aryl mesylates to occur in good yields. Furthermore, the reactivity of different arylated reagents in the catalytic system was found to be: ArBr > ArCl >> ArOMs > ArOSO2Im > ArOSO2NMe2.
Ni(COD)2/PCy3 catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl and heteroaryl neopentylglycolboronates with aryl and heteroaryl mesylates and sulfamates in THF at room temperature
Leowanawat, Pawaret,Zhang, Na,Resmerita, Ana-Maria,Rosen, Brad M.,Percec, Virgil
experimental part, p. 9946 - 9955 (2012/01/15)
Reaction conditions for the Ni(COD)2/PCy3 catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl neopentylglycolboronates with aryl mesylates were developed. By using optimized reaction conditions, Ni(COD)2/PCy 3 was shown to be a versatile catalyst for the cross-coupling of a diversity of aryl neopentylglycolboronates with aryl and heteroaryl mesylates and sulfamates containing both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents in their para, ortho, and meta positions in THF at room temperature. This Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl neopentylglycolboronates is also effective for the synthesis of heterobiaryls and biaryls containing electrophilic functionalities sensitive to organolithium and organomagnesium derivatives. In combination with the recently developed Nicatalyzed neopentylglycolborylation, all Ni-catalyzed routes to functional biaryls and heterobiaryls are now easily accessible (Figure presented).
A simple preparation of aryl methanesulfonates by thermal decomposition of dry arenediazonium O-benzenedisulfonimides in methanesulfonic acid
Barbero, Margherita,Degani, Iacopo,Dughera, Stefano,Fochi, Rita,Perracino, Paolo
, p. 90 - 93 (2007/10/03)
Aryl methansulfonates 3 (18 examples) were easily prepared by thermal decomposition of dry arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides 1 in methanesulfonic acid (2). The reactions were carried out at temperatures between 60 and 120°C for times between 0.5 and 8 h. The aryl methanesulfonates were obtained in reproducible yield of 70-90%, with few exceptions. In all cases the o-benzenedisulfonimide (4) could be recovered in good yields which can then be reused to prepare the salts 1. When thermal decomposition of salts 1 was carried out in trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (5) at 90-120°C for 1-2 h, aryl trifluoromethanesulfonates 6 were obtained in 73-78% yield (3 examples).
