53658-03-0Relevant articles and documents
Structure-Activity Studies with Bis-Amidines That Potentiate Gram-Positive Specific Antibiotics against Gram-Negative Pathogens
Wesseling, Charlotte M. J.,Slingerland, Cornelis J.,Veraar, Shanice,Lok, Samantha,Martin, Nathaniel I.
, p. 3314 - 3335 (2021/11/24)
Pentamidine, an FDA-approved antiparasitic drug, was recently identified as an outer membrane disrupting synergist that potentiates erythromycin, rifampicin, and novobiocin against Gram-negative bacteria. The same study also described a preliminary structure-activity relationship using commercially available pentamidine analogues. We here report the design, synthesis, and evaluation of a broader panel of bis-amidines inspired by pentamidine. The present study both validates the previously observed synergistic activity reported for pentamidine, while further assessing the capacity for structurally similar bis-amidines to also potentiate Gram-positive specific antibiotics against Gram-negative pathogens. Among the bis-amidines prepared, a number of them were found to exhibit synergistic activity greater than pentamidine. These synergists were shown to effectively potentiate the activity of Gram-positive specific antibiotics against multiple Gram-negative pathogens such as Acinetobacter baumannii, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli, including polymyxin- and carbapenem-resistant strains.
AMIDINES AND AMIDINE ANALOGS FOR THE TREATMENT OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS AND POTENTIATION ANTIBIOTICS
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Page/Page column 343; 391-392, (2020/01/08)
Compounds and methods for the treatment of a bacterial infection or the potentiation of an antibiotic in treating a bacterial infection are described herein.
Novel bisbenzamidines as potential drug candidates for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
Vanden Eynde, Jean Jacques,Mayence, Annie,Huang, Tien L.,Collins, Margaret S.,Rebholz, Sandra,Walzer, Peter D.,Cushion, Melanie T.
, p. 4545 - 4548 (2007/10/03)
A series of pentamidine congeners has been synthesized and screened for their in vitro activity against Pneumocystis carinii. Among the tested compounds, bisbenzamidines linked by a flexible pentanediamide or hexanediamide chain (7 and 9) emerged as excep