541-14-0 Usage
Description
D(+)-Carnitine, also known as the (S)-enantiomer of carnitine, is an essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism that plays a crucial role in the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. It is primarily synthesized in the liver and kidney, with the highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. D(+)-Carnitine is a white to light yellow crystal powder and can be obtained from dietary sources such as red meat, dairy products, beans, and avocado.
Uses
Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
D(+)-Carnitine is used as a therapeutic agent for various conditions related to fatty acid metabolism, including cardiovascular diseases, metabolic disorders, and muscle fatigue. Its role in the transport of fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane aids in energy production and supports overall cellular function.
Used in Sports Nutrition:
D(+)-Carnitine is used as a supplement in the sports nutrition industry to enhance endurance, improve athletic performance, and reduce muscle fatigue. Its involvement in fatty acid metabolism helps in providing energy during intense physical activities.
Used in Weight Management:
D(+)-Carnitine is used as a weight management aid, as it may help in the breakdown of fats for energy production, thus supporting weight loss and maintaining a healthy body composition.
Used in Animal Nutrition:
D(+)-Carnitine is used as a feed additive in the animal nutrition industry to improve the health and performance of livestock, particularly in poultry and pigs. It helps in enhancing energy metabolism, growth, and overall productivity.
Used in Cosmetics:
D(+)-Carnitine is used in the cosmetics industry for its potential anti-aging and skin health benefits. It may help in improving skin elasticity, reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and promoting a more youthful complexion.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 541-14-0 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 5,4 and 1 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 541-14:
(5*5)+(4*4)+(3*1)+(2*1)+(1*4)=50
50 % 10 = 0
So 541-14-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3
541-14-0Relevant articles and documents
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARNITINE BY CYCLOADDITION
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Page/Page column 10, (2012/02/03)
The invention relates to a method for the production of L-carnitine, wherein a chiral β-lactone carnitine precursor is obtained by a [2+2] cycloaddition of ketene with an aldehyde X—CH2—CHO, wherein X is selected from Cl, Br, I and trimethylamine, in the presence of a chiral catalyst.
Asymmetric synthesis of (S)-(+)-carnitine and analogs
Jain, Rajendra P,Williams, Robert M
, p. 6505 - 6509 (2007/10/03)
A general asymmetric route to enantiomerically pure (S)-(+)-carnitine and analogs has been investigated that involves mono-addition of organometallic reagents to the lactone carbonyl group of (5R,6S)-4-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-5,6-diphenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-4H-1,4-oxazin- 2-one and Lewis acid promoted stereoselective allylation of the resulting hemiacetals. The diastereomerically pure allyl oxazines thus obtained were readily converted into enantiomerically pure (S)-(+)-carnitine and two substituted analogs.
Phosphinyloxy propanaminium inner salt derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Compounds of the formula STR1 where X1 and X2 are independently O or S, and R1 is as defined in the description R2, R3, and R4 are each independently straight or branched chain (C1-4)alkyl, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, physiological hydrolysable esters, and pro-drug forms thereof are useful as hypoglycemic agents.
